CAJ | 학술논문

以典型废印制电路板湿法剥离得到的元器件为研究对象,通过筛分和磁选相结合的物理方法,分离其中的电容器。研究发现,筛分后电容器分布在9.5-19 mm和4.0-9.5 mm范围内,并且50%以上的元器件与电容器得到分离。9.5-19 mm范围内的元器件经过磁选,可以将强磁性的铜线绕阻类元器件分离出来,剩余元器件采用8 mm宽的条形筛进行筛分,筛上物主要为电容器,筛下物主要为芯片和引脚;4.0-9.5 mm范围内的元器件经过磁选,可以将92.93%的电容器分离出来。
이전형폐인제전로판습법박리득도적원기건위연구대상,통과사분화자선상결합적물리방법,분리기중적전용기。연구발현,사분후전용기분포재9.5-19 mm화4.0-9.5 mm범위내,병차50%이상적원기건여전용기득도분리。9.5-19 mm범위내적원기건경과자선,가이장강자성적동선요조류원기건분리출래,잉여원기건채용8 mm관적조형사진행사분,사상물주요위전용기,사하물주요위심편화인각;4.0-9.5 mm범위내적원기건경과자선,가이장92.93%적전용기분리출래。
Through physical methods combined by screening and magnetic separation, the capacitors were separated from waste printed circuit board components. It was found that after screening more than 50% of components were separated form capacitors which were located in a range of 9.5-19 mm and 4.0-9.5 ram. Components with strong magnetic force in 9.5-19 mm range, like copper winding, could be isolated by magnetic separation, and the others were screened by an 8ram wide strip sieve. Then the capacitors were gained above the sieve, and the chips and pins were left. For 4.0N9.5 mm range, 92.93% capacitors can be isolated by magnetic separation.