热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2011年
10期
51-54
,共4页
郑域茹%李发林%黄炎和%郑涛%林晓兰%武英
鄭域茹%李髮林%黃炎和%鄭濤%林曉蘭%武英
정역여%리발림%황염화%정도%림효란%무영
牧草%土壤%磷%吸附%解析
牧草%土壤%燐%吸附%解析
목초%토양%린%흡부%해석
pasture%soil%phosphate%adsorption%desorption
采用恒温培养法研究了蜜柚果园自然生草和套种不同牧草后土壤对磷的吸附和解析特性。结果表明:果园土壤对磷的等温吸附、吸附量一解吸量曲线分别与常规的Langmuir方程、二次函数方程吻合。几种牧草果园土壤的最大吸附磷量依次为:圆叶决明〉百喜草〉自然生草CK、平托花生〉宽叶雀碑;供试的5种土壤中,人工生草的果园土壤对磷的解吸率均小于自然生草。表明人工生草能改善果园土壤对磷的缓冲能力。
採用恆溫培養法研究瞭蜜柚果園自然生草和套種不同牧草後土壤對燐的吸附和解析特性。結果錶明:果園土壤對燐的等溫吸附、吸附量一解吸量麯線分彆與常規的Langmuir方程、二次函數方程吻閤。幾種牧草果園土壤的最大吸附燐量依次為:圓葉決明〉百喜草〉自然生草CK、平託花生〉寬葉雀碑;供試的5種土壤中,人工生草的果園土壤對燐的解吸率均小于自然生草。錶明人工生草能改善果園土壤對燐的緩遲能力。
채용항온배양법연구료밀유과완자연생초화투충불동목초후토양대린적흡부화해석특성。결과표명:과완토양대린적등온흡부、흡부량일해흡량곡선분별여상규적Langmuir방정、이차함수방정문합。궤충목초과완토양적최대흡부린량의차위:원협결명〉백희초〉자연생초CK、평탁화생〉관협작비;공시적5충토양중,인공생초적과완토양대린적해흡솔균소우자연생초。표명인공생초능개선과완토양대린적완충능력。
The characteristics of phosphate adsorption and desorption in different soils in Pomelo orchard which interplanting of different forages. The results indicated that all phosphate adsorption curves and phosphate adsorption-desorption curves could be well described by Langmuir and quadratic function. The sequence of maximum phosphate adsorption among orchard soils tested were Chamaecrista rotundifolia 〉 Paspalum natatum 〉 Borreria latifolia 〉 Paspalum wetsfeteini Hackel. The maximum desorption rate was found in the soil which interplanting of Borreria latifolia among the four soils. The annual dynamics analy- sis on Phosphorus on forage residue decomposition shows that the release of phosphorus in the month with the seasons change over jagged. The maximum amount of phosphorus released was Borreria latifolia residue. In most of the month amount of phosphorus on the other three forages residue were within maxi- mum phosphate adsorption corresponding.