CAJ | 학술논문

＂为什么我们的学校总是培养不出杰出人才＂,＂钱学森之问＂一时成为全国各界关注的焦点。通过简单解析＂钱学森之问＂,分析中国教育现状,给出如下观点：高校体制改革,开设创新教育课程,创新思维模式培养、渗透,是解决问题直接而较简单的办法,但仅是一种治标不治本的办法;正确的社会价值取向和良好的社会制度导向将是解决问题的有效策略,具有深远意义;但从教育的本质来看,从人类心智的发展规律来看,学术自由,启发心智培养才是真正以人为本的解决问题之道。
＂위십요아문적학교총시배양불출걸출인재＂,＂전학삼지문＂일시성위전국각계관주적초점。통과간단해석＂전학삼지문＂,분석중국교육현상,급출여하관점：고교체제개혁,개설창신교육과정,창신사유모식배양、삼투,시해결문제직접이교간단적판법,단부시일충치표불치본적판법;정학적사회개치취향화량호적사회제도도향장시해결문제적유효책략,구유심원의의;단종교육적본질래간,종인류심지적발전규률래간,학술자유,계발심지배양재시진정이인위본적해결문제지도。
＂Why have our institutes of higher education been failed to cultivate first-class talent？＂The question quoted from Qian Xuesen has caused extensive concern on higher education in China.In this article,brief discussions are presented on Qian Xuesen＇s question with analysis of China＇s current situation of higher education.The author demonstrates that measures including restructuring higher education system,initiating innovative curriculum,inculcating and developing creative thinking are straightforward but rather superficial solution to the question.On the other hand,fostering sound social values and systems would be an effective approach with profound impact.Above all,in terms of the nature of the education as well as the law of mental development,the fundamental solution to Qian Xuesen＇s question is to inspire individual minds in an atmosphere of academic freedom.