CAJ | 학술논문

滇东南和中印半岛北部的苗族主要从贵州等地迁来，至于迁入时间，国内多数学者认为始于唐代并持续到宋、元、明、清，但这种观点并没有任何可靠的依据，因而并不可信。19世纪初以前，涉及滇东南民族情况的各种地方志都没有提到当地有苗族，提到这些地区有苗族的文献都出现在19世纪初以后，调查材料显示的苗族迁入时间也多在19世纪初以后，这些事实说明：苗族迁入滇东南和中印半岛北部的早期时间当在18世纪末19世纪初。
전동남화중인반도북부적묘족주요종귀주등지천래，지우천입시간，국내다수학자인위시우당대병지속도송、원、명、청，단저충관점병몰유임하가고적의거，인이병불가신。19세기초이전，섭급전동남민족정황적각충지방지도몰유제도당지유묘족，제도저사지구유묘족적문헌도출현재19세기초이후，조사재료현시적묘족천입시간야다재19세기초이후，저사사실설명：묘족천입전동남화중인반도북부적조기시간당재18세기말19세기초。
The Miao （Hmong） people of the southeast Yunnan and north of the Mainland Southeast Asia mainly came from Guizhou province and other places. As to the time that they migrated to these areas, most scholars believe that began in the Tang Dynasty and continued to the Song, Yuan, Ming and early Qing Dynasty, but this view doesn＇t have any reliable evidence and therefore is not credible. Before the beginning of 19th century, there are no any local documents in which Miao （Hmong） people living in southeastern Yunnan and the north of the Mainland Southeast Asia are recorded. All the local documents that referred to Miao （Hmong） people appear after the early 19th century. Most of the Investigation materials indicate that the appearance of Miao （Hmong） people in these areas mainly occurs after the early 19th century. These facts show that the early time of Miao （Hmong） people＇s migration to the southeast Yunnan and the north of the Mainland Southeast Asia should be the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th century.