世界竹藤通讯
世界竹籐通訊
세계죽등통신
WORLD BAMBOO AND RATTAN
2011年
4期
23-25
,共3页
李樨%黄世能%陆庆英%刘敏
李樨%黃世能%陸慶英%劉敏
리서%황세능%륙경영%류민
巨龙竹%马来甜龙竹%实生苗%发笋率%温室
巨龍竹%馬來甜龍竹%實生苗%髮筍率%溫室
거룡죽%마래첨룡죽%실생묘%발순솔%온실
Dendrocalamus sinicus%D. aspera%seedling%shooting rate%indoor temperature
于温室内移植巨龙竹和马来甜龙竹实生苗进行培育,调查实生苗的保存率和发笋率,以及实生苗和新笋的高度、叶片数、健康状况和枝条的生长表现。结果表明,巨龙竹和马来甜龙竹的保存率分别为7.3%和38.5%,差异极显著;发笋率分别为66.7%和8.1%,差异也达显著水平。实生苗的高度、叶片数分别为11.3cm、3.1片和11.6cm、3.4片,差异不显著,但2竹种的健康状况之间(2.9级和4.7级)差异显著。新笋的高度、叶片数和健康状况分别为10.1~16.1cm、3.9~4.4片和4.8级,枝条的长度、叶片数和健康状况分别7.3~8.8cm、2.6~2.7片和4.7~4.8级,所有调查指标2竹种间均不存在显著差异。
于溫室內移植巨龍竹和馬來甜龍竹實生苗進行培育,調查實生苗的保存率和髮筍率,以及實生苗和新筍的高度、葉片數、健康狀況和枝條的生長錶現。結果錶明,巨龍竹和馬來甜龍竹的保存率分彆為7.3%和38.5%,差異極顯著;髮筍率分彆為66.7%和8.1%,差異也達顯著水平。實生苗的高度、葉片數分彆為11.3cm、3.1片和11.6cm、3.4片,差異不顯著,但2竹種的健康狀況之間(2.9級和4.7級)差異顯著。新筍的高度、葉片數和健康狀況分彆為10.1~16.1cm、3.9~4.4片和4.8級,枝條的長度、葉片數和健康狀況分彆7.3~8.8cm、2.6~2.7片和4.7~4.8級,所有調查指標2竹種間均不存在顯著差異。
우온실내이식거룡죽화마래첨룡죽실생묘진행배육,조사실생묘적보존솔화발순솔,이급실생묘화신순적고도、협편수、건강상황화지조적생장표현。결과표명,거룡죽화마래첨룡죽적보존솔분별위7.3%화38.5%,차이겁현저;발순솔분별위66.7%화8.1%,차이야체현저수평。실생묘적고도、협편수분별위11.3cm、3.1편화11.6cm、3.4편,차이불현저,단2죽충적건강상황지간(2.9급화4.7급)차이현저。신순적고도、협편수화건강상황분별위10.1~16.1cm、3.9~4.4편화4.8급,지조적장도、협편수화건강상황분별7.3~8.8cm、2.6~2.7편화4.7~4.8급,소유조사지표2죽충간균불존재현저차이。
In March, 2011, seedlings of Dendrocalamus sinicus and D. aspera were transplanted into a greenhouse to Investigate survival rate and shooting rate of seedlings, the height, number of leaves and health status of seedlings and new shoots, and branch growth performance. The results showed that there existed highly significant difference in the survival rate between D. sinicus (7.3%) and D. aspera (38.5%) and significant difference in the shooting rate between D. sinicus (66.7%) and D. aspera (78.1%). Differences in height and number of leaves of seedlings between D. sinicus (11.3 cm and 3.1 leaves) and D. aspera (11.6 cm and 3.4 leaves) were not significant, while the health status of seedlings between the D. sinicus (2.9 grades) and D. aspera (4.7 grades) was significantly different. The height, number of leaves and health status of new shoots of D. sinicus and D. aspera were recorded as 10.6 and 16.1cm, 3.9 and 4.4 leaves and 4.8 grades, respectively; while the height, number of leaves and health status of branches of the new shoots of the two species ranged in 7.3~8.8cm, 2.6~2.7 leaves and 4.7~4.8 grades produced. All the investigation indicated that no significant differences were observed between the two bamboo species.