混凝土
混凝土
혼응토
CONCRETE
2009年
7期
77-80
,共4页
王爱国%孙道胜%胡普华%白洪涛%王雷
王愛國%孫道勝%鬍普華%白洪濤%王雷
왕애국%손도성%호보화%백홍도%왕뢰
土聚水泥%煤系高岭土%偏高岭土%碱性激发剂%力学性能
土聚水泥%煤繫高嶺土%偏高嶺土%堿性激髮劑%力學性能
토취수니%매계고령토%편고령토%감성격발제%역학성능
geopolymer%coal-kaolinite%metakaolin%alkali activator%mechanical properties
以煤系高岭土为原料,经粉磨、煅烧活化后加入碱性激发剂,在常温常压条件下制备出了土聚水泥.研究了土聚水泥砂浆和混凝土的力学性能及土聚水泥净浆和砂浆的黏结性能.研究表明:煤系高岭土经850℃煅烧-保温2 h,所得的处于无定性状态的偏高岭土经模数为1.2,掺量为9%Na2·nSiO2溶液的激发,在自然养护条件下制备出了具有黏结性能好、早强和高强性能的新型胶凝材料.最后分析了目前国内土聚水泥推广应用存在的主要问题,并结合自身的研究提出了几点建议.
以煤繫高嶺土為原料,經粉磨、煅燒活化後加入堿性激髮劑,在常溫常壓條件下製備齣瞭土聚水泥.研究瞭土聚水泥砂漿和混凝土的力學性能及土聚水泥淨漿和砂漿的黏結性能.研究錶明:煤繫高嶺土經850℃煅燒-保溫2 h,所得的處于無定性狀態的偏高嶺土經模數為1.2,摻量為9%Na2·nSiO2溶液的激髮,在自然養護條件下製備齣瞭具有黏結性能好、早彊和高彊性能的新型膠凝材料.最後分析瞭目前國內土聚水泥推廣應用存在的主要問題,併結閤自身的研究提齣瞭幾點建議.
이매계고령토위원료,경분마、단소활화후가입감성격발제,재상온상압조건하제비출료토취수니.연구료토취수니사장화혼응토적역학성능급토취수니정장화사장적점결성능.연구표명:매계고령토경850℃단소-보온2 h,소득적처우무정성상태적편고령토경모수위1.2,참량위9%Na2·nSiO2용액적격발,재자연양호조건하제비출료구유점결성능호、조강화고강성능적신형효응재료.최후분석료목전국내토취수니추엄응용존재적주요문제,병결합자신적연구제출료궤점건의.
Geopolymer was prepared at room temperature and atmospheric pressure,using activated coal-kaolinite,which was grinded,burnt and added with alkali activator.It was researched that mechanical properties of geopolymer mortar and concrete and binding performance of geopolymer paste and mortar.The results show that coal-kaolinite which is calcined at 850 ℃,and holds about 2 h,the made amorphous metakaolin which is activated by sodium silicate solution of modulus 1.2 and dosage about 9%,curing at autogenous condition,through these the new cementitinus material with better binding performance and early high strength is prepared.Analyzing the existing problems for popularization and application of the geopolymer at home and putting forward several suggestions according to personal researches.