当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2009年
21期
156-157
,共2页
艾滋病%防制%策略
艾滋病%防製%策略
애자병%방제%책략
HIV/AIDS%Prevention and Control Strategy
目的 了解台山市艾滋病流行特点和趋势,为政府提出本市艾滋病综合防制策略.方法 分析台山市1993~2008年艾滋病疫情、监测和流行病学资料.结果 台山市1993~2008年共报告HIV/AIDS1615例,其中AIDS病例298例,死亡234例.静脉注射吸毒(87.6%)是主要的感染途径,但HIV/AIDS报告病例、异性性接触传播和女性HIV/AJDS病例呈逐年上升趋势.结论 台山市面临防制艾滋病的关键时期,应加强切实可行的综合防制措施,控制HIV从高危人群向一般人群传播,除加强宣传教育等综合措施外,应真正加强以减少危害为主干预措施的落实.
目的 瞭解檯山市艾滋病流行特點和趨勢,為政府提齣本市艾滋病綜閤防製策略.方法 分析檯山市1993~2008年艾滋病疫情、鑑測和流行病學資料.結果 檯山市1993~2008年共報告HIV/AIDS1615例,其中AIDS病例298例,死亡234例.靜脈註射吸毒(87.6%)是主要的感染途徑,但HIV/AIDS報告病例、異性性接觸傳播和女性HIV/AJDS病例呈逐年上升趨勢.結論 檯山市麵臨防製艾滋病的關鍵時期,應加彊切實可行的綜閤防製措施,控製HIV從高危人群嚮一般人群傳播,除加彊宣傳教育等綜閤措施外,應真正加彊以減少危害為主榦預措施的落實.
목적 료해태산시애자병류행특점화추세,위정부제출본시애자병종합방제책략.방법 분석태산시1993~2008년애자병역정、감측화류행병학자료.결과 태산시1993~2008년공보고HIV/AIDS1615례,기중AIDS병례298례,사망234례.정맥주사흡독(87.6%)시주요적감염도경,단HIV/AIDS보고병례、이성성접촉전파화녀성HIV/AJDS병례정축년상승추세.결론 태산시면림방제애자병적관건시기,응가강절실가행적종합방제조시,공제HIV종고위인군향일반인군전파,제가강선전교육등종합조시외,응진정가강이감소위해위주간예조시적락실.
Objective To investigate the HIV/AIDS epidemiologic features and tendency in the city of Taishan, and to recommend comprehensive prevention and control strategies of HIWAIDS to Taishan goverment. Methods The epidemic status, surveillance and epidemic data of HIWAIDS in Taishan city from the year 1993 to 2008 were collected and analyzed. Results A total of 1615 cases were reported from 1993 to 2008 in the city of Taishan, 298 of them had developed AIDS and 235 of them died. Drug injection (87.6%) was the major transmission route; but the HIV/ AIDS cases, the HIV infective ratio of sexual contract and the female HIV/AIDS numbers are increasing year by year. Conclusion Taishan is in face of a critical period of prevention and control for AIDS. Effective comprehensive harm reduction measure should be strengthened as soon as except for comprehensive interventions, such as health education to interrupt the HIV spread from the risk groups to the general population.