CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解陪护行为对神经症患者家属心理健康的影响.方法将93名神经症患者家属按是否留院陪护患者分为两组,采用临床症状自评量表(SCL-90)分别于患者入院时、4周后对两组患者家属进行测查和分析,比较两组患者家属的心理健康状况.结果两组对象在患者入院时测查结果除人际关系敏感、敌对、恐怖因子外,其他因子分均高于国内常模,有统计学意义;两组间比较无统计学意义.4周后测查结果显示研究组各因子分与入院时比较无统计学意义,而对照组各因子分值较人院时明显降低,有统计学意义;两组间比较有统计学意义.结论神经症患者家属的心理健康状况明显异常,而陪护行为更加重了对其心理健康的影响,应指导患者家属以正确的方式照护患者.
목적 료해배호행위대신경증환자가속심리건강적영향.방법 장93명신경증환자가속안시부류원배호환자분위량조,채용림상증상자평량표(SCL-90)분별우환자입원시、4주후대량조환자가속진행측사화분석,비교량조환자가속적심리건강상황.결과 량조대상재환자입원시측사결과제인제관계민감、활대、공포인자외,기타인자분균고우국내상모,유통계학의의;량조간비교무통계학의의.4주후측사결과현시연구조각인자분여입원시비교무통계학의의,이대조조각인자분치교인원시명현강저,유통계학의의;량조간비교유통계학의의.결론 신경증환자가속적심리건강상황명현이상,이배호행위경가중료대기심리건강적영향,응지도환자가속이정학적방식조호환자.
Objective To explore the influence of accompany behavior on psychological health of neurosis patients'families.Methods 93 neurosis patients'families were divided into two groups according to whether they will accompany patients in hospital or not.The patients'families were investigated with SCL-90 when the patients were admitted and after 4 weeks admission,the psychological status were:compared between groups.Results The factor scores for sensitiveness of interpersonal relationship,hostility,phobophobia in both groups showed no difference compared with noFnl,while others were higher.when the patients were admitted At the same time,there Was no significant difference between groups.However,after 4 weeks admission,the factor scores of the subjects were no difference in experiment group compared with those when patients were admitted, whereas those in control group were lower and show significantly different.There were also difference between two groups after 4 weeks admission.Conclusions The psychological health of neurosis patients'family is abnormal,which is also aggravated by accompanying behavior,therefore we should guide the family to care for patients in right way.