中华医学教育杂志
中華醫學教育雜誌
중화의학교육잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
2011年
3期
364-365,423
,共3页
张学思%张少华%刘其礼%汤之明
張學思%張少華%劉其禮%湯之明
장학사%장소화%류기례%탕지명
职业能力%高职高专%临床医学%课程标准
職業能力%高職高專%臨床醫學%課程標準
직업능력%고직고전%림상의학%과정표준
Professional competence%Higher vocational colleges%Clinical medicine%Curriculum standards
开发与我国医疗卫生体制改革相适应的临床医学专业教学基本要求是当前医学教育改革的热点之一。本文分析了高职高专教育临床医学专业课程标准的现状;提出了以职业能力为本位建立专科层次临床医学专业课程标准的必要性;探讨了课程标准的5项原则,包括素质教育应当贯穿于医学教育全过程,课程标准应当突出职业性,课程标准应当与执业标准接轨,教学设计应当具有实践性、开放性和职业性,教育评价体系的建立必须有学校方、教师学生方、相关利益方三方的共同参与。
開髮與我國醫療衛生體製改革相適應的臨床醫學專業教學基本要求是噹前醫學教育改革的熱點之一。本文分析瞭高職高專教育臨床醫學專業課程標準的現狀;提齣瞭以職業能力為本位建立專科層次臨床醫學專業課程標準的必要性;探討瞭課程標準的5項原則,包括素質教育應噹貫穿于醫學教育全過程,課程標準應噹突齣職業性,課程標準應噹與執業標準接軌,教學設計應噹具有實踐性、開放性和職業性,教育評價體繫的建立必鬚有學校方、教師學生方、相關利益方三方的共同參與。
개발여아국의료위생체제개혁상괄응적림상의학전업교학기본요구시당전의학교육개혁적열점지일。본문분석료고직고전교육림상의학전업과정표준적현상;제출료이직업능력위본위건립전과층차림상의학전업과정표준적필요성;탐토료과정표준적5항원칙,포괄소질교육응당관천우의학교육전과정,과정표준응당돌출직업성,과정표준응당여집업표준접궤,교학설계응당구유실천성、개방성화직업성,교육평개체계적건립필수유학교방、교사학생방、상관이익방삼방적공동삼여。
Developing basic requirements for the teaching of clinical medicine according to the health care system reform is one of the highlights in medical education nowadays. This paper analyzes the current standards for clinical medicine curriculum in higher vocational colleges, and proposes the necessity for establishing the standards for clinical medicine curriculum based on professional competence. It also discusses the five principles of curriculum standards, which are that education for all-around development should run through the whole process of medical education, that curriculum standards should focus on vocational aptitude, that curriculum standards should be correlated with vocational standards, that instructional design should be practical, open and vocational, and that colleges, teachers, students and stakeholders should take part in the establishment of education evaluation system.