CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察规范化精细管理对提高医院感染管理质量的效果.方法 2008年开展规范化精细管理的监测资料为观察组,包括医院感染率、医院感染病例漏报率、感染病例标本送检率、抗生素使用率、消毒液浓度合格率、环境卫生学监测合格率.2007年的监测资料设为对照组.结果两组监测资料经过x2检验,差别均有统计学意义,可以认为观察组的医院感染发病率(x2=3.94,P＜0.05)、漏报率(x2=4.09,P＜0.05)、抗生素使用率(x2=20.51,P＜0.01)均低于对照组,而感染病例标本送检率(x2=3.89,P＜0.05)、消毒液浓度合格率(x2=3.92,P＜0.05)、环境卫生学监测合格率(x2=97.56,P＜0.005)均高于对照组.结论规范化精细管理降低了医院感染的发病率及其风险,提高了医院感染的管理质量.
목적 관찰규범화정세관리대제고의원감염관리질량적효과.방법 2008년개전규범화정세관리적감측자료위관찰조,포괄의원감염솔、의원감염병례루보솔、감염병례표본송검솔、항생소사용솔、소독액농도합격솔、배경위생학감측합격솔.2007년적감측자료설위대조조.결과 량조감측자료경과x2검험,차별균유통계학의의,가이인위관찰조적의원감염발병솔(x2=3.94,P＜0.05)、루보솔(x2=4.09,P＜0.05)、항생소사용솔(x2=20.51,P＜0.01)균저우대조조,이감염병례표본송검솔(x2=3.89,P＜0.05)、소독액농도합격솔(x2=3.92,P＜0.05)、배경위생학감측합격솔(x2=97.56,P＜0.005)균고우대조조.결론 규범화정세관리강저료의원감염적발병솔급기풍험,제고료의원감염적관리질량.
Objective To observe the fine management of standardizing to improve the quality of management of hospital infection. Methods In fine management of standardizing in 2008, the monitoring data was for the observation group including nosocomial infection rate, hospital infections rate of fail, rate of censorship specimens infections, antibiotics usage rate, disinfection concentration qualified rate, and environmental hygiene monitoring qualified rate. In 2007, the monitoring data was set as control group. Results Two groups data afterx2 teat monitoring, the differences were statistically significant, it showed that the observation group of hospital infection rates (x2 =3.94, P＜0.05), and rate of fail (x2 =4.09, P＜0.05), antibiotic usage (x2 =20.51, P＜0.01), were lower than those of control group. And all the while infections specimen inspection rate (x2 = 3. 89, P ＜ 0. 05 ), and disinfection concentration qualified rate (x2 =3.92, P＜0.05), and environmental hygiene monitoring qualified rate (x2 = 97. 56, P ＜ 0.005), were higher than those of control group. Conclusions The fine management of standardized can decrease hospital infection rates and reduce risks of hospital infection, improve the quality of management of hospital infection.