CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨护理干预对老年患者膀胱尿道镜检查的心理影响及效果观察.方法将126例初次行膀胱尿道镜检查患者随机分为对照组和干预组各63例.两组均进行常规护理,干预组在此基础上进行人性化关怀护理,加强检查全过程的心理疏导,并对两组患者在检查中出现焦虑、疼痛、生命体征变化进行观察比较.结果对照组干预后焦虑值(39.60±3.07),干预组干预后焦虑值(36.71±3.06),比较差异有极显著性(P＜0.01).两组术中疼痛明显低于对照组,比较差异有极显著性(P＜0.01).结论及时有效对患者进行护理干预,缓解了老年患者紧张、焦虑、恐惧情绪,确保了膀胱尿道镜检查的顺利进行.
목적 탐토호리간예대노년환자방광뇨도경검사적심리영향급효과관찰.방법 장126례초차행방광뇨도경검사환자수궤분위대조조화간예조각63례.량조균진행상규호리,간예조재차기출상진행인성화관부호리,가강검사전과정적심리소도,병대량조환자재검사중출현초필、동통、생명체정변화진행관찰비교.결과 대조조간예후초필치(39.60±3.07),간예조간예후초필치(36.71±3.06),비교차이유겁현저성(P＜0.01).량조술중동통명현저우대조조,비교차이유겁현저성(P＜0.01).결론 급시유효대환자진행호리간예,완해료노년환자긴장、초필、공구정서,학보료방광뇨도경검사적순리진행.
Objective To explore the impact of nursing intervention on psychology in elderly patients undergoing cystourethroscopy and the outcomes of intervention. Methods 126 patients who underwent cystourethroscopy for the first time were randomly divided into control group and intervention group (63 for each group). Both groups received conventional nursing and the intervention group received additional humanistic care and intensified psychological counseling. Anxiety, pain, and changes in vital signs during the procedure were compared between the two groups. The anxiety scores differed significantly between the control group and the intervention group (39.60 ± 3.07),(36.71 ± 3.06)(P＜0.01); and the cystourethroscopy induced-pain levels were markedly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (P＜0.01). Conclusions Timely, effective nursing intervention can relieve nervousness, anxiety,and fear in elderly patients undergoing cystourethroscopy, guaranteeing the smooth process of the procedure.