CAJ | 학술논문

2009年4月对上海市新港社区提蓝和张桥两个居委会200名市民进行入户问卷调查.结果 87.0%的市民(174人)知道肺结核症状,但仅42.5%(85人)知道"咳嗽"、"咳痰"是肺结核症状之一;76.5%的市民(153人)知道用肺结核病患者用过的东西不会被传染;85.5%的市民(171人)知道政府有减免项目;82.0%(164人)知道有定点医院;两居委会市民相关知识知晓率差异有统计学意义(P＜0.01).家庭年人均收入、文化层次和电视广播等因素,对知晓率影响最大.
2009년4월대상해시신항사구제람화장교량개거위회200명시민진행입호문권조사.결과 87.0%적시민(174인)지도폐결핵증상,단부42.5%(85인)지도"해수"、"해담"시폐결핵증상지일;76.5%적시민(153인)지도용폐결핵병환자용과적동서불회피전염;85.5%적시민(171인)지도정부유감면항목;82.0%(164인)지도유정점의원;량거위회시민상관지식지효솔차이유통계학의의(P＜0.01).가정년인균수입、문화층차화전시엄파등인소,대지효솔영향최대.
Household questionnaire survey was conducted in 200 residents of Tilan and Zhanhqiao neighborhoods, Xingang community, Shanghai to know their awareness of knowledge about pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) prevention and treatment. Results showed that 87.0% of the residents surveyed knew TB symptoms, but only 42. 5% knew cough and expectoration were pulmonary TB symptoms, 76. 5 % knew that TB could not be transmitted by use something that was used by TB patients, 85.5 % knew government policy of free and payment reduction for TB treatment, and 82. 0% knew there existed some hospitals for TB treatment designated by local health administrations. There was significant difference in the awareness between the two neighborhoods ( P ＜ 0. 01 ). Factors related to their awareness of TB prevention and treatment knowledge included family annual income, educational level, publicity by telecision and broadcasting.