CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨维持性血液透析患者情感支持与生活质量状况。方法对96例维持性血液透析患者采用家庭关怀度指数问卷和生活质量问卷进行调查。了解患者情感支持度与生活质量状况。结果维持性血液透析患者情感支持总得分为（5.80±3.80）分，其中高度情感支持27例，占28.12％，中度情感支持45例，占46.88％，低度情感支持24例，占25.00％。患者生活质量总得分为（176.41±18.26）分，各维度得分由高至低分别为健康与功能、生活满意度、自我概念、社会与经济。不同情感支持度血液透析患者其总体生活质量、健康与功能、生活满意度比较，均P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义，高度情感支持组患者趋向得分较高。结论维持性血液透析患者情感支持与生活质量状况有待提高，较高的情感支持度有利于改善患者生活质量。
　　목적탐토유지성혈액투석환자정감지지여생활질량상황。방법대96례유지성혈액투석환자채용가정관부도지수문권화생활질량문권진행조사。료해환자정감지지도여생활질량상황。결과유지성혈액투석환자정감지지총득분위（5.80±3.80）분，기중고도정감지지27례，점28.12％，중도정감지지45례，점46.88％，저도정감지지24례，점25.00％。환자생활질량총득분위（176.41±18.26）분，각유도득분유고지저분별위건강여공능、생활만의도、자아개념、사회여경제。불동정감지지도혈액투석환자기총체생활질량、건강여공능、생활만의도비교，균P＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의，고도정감지지조환자추향득분교고。결론유지성혈액투석환자정감지지여생활질량상황유대제고，교고적정감지지도유리우개선환자생활질량。
Objective To investigate the emotional support and quality of life of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis. Method Ninty six patients with maintenance hemodialysis patients involved the investigation of emotional support and quality of life using the Family Care Index and Life Scale.Results The total score of the patients on emotional support was(5.80±3.80).Among them, 27 of the cases(28.13%)were scored higher,45 of the cases(46.88%)were at medium level and 24 of the cases(25.00%)were at lower level. The score on quality of life of all the patients was(176.41±18.26),with all the factors ranked from high to low score: health and function, life satisfaction degree,self concept and social and economic conditions.Conclusions Emotional support and quality of life in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis needs improvement.Higher emotional support is good for the improved quality of life.