国际脑血管病杂志
國際腦血管病雜誌
국제뇌혈관병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CEREBROVASCULAR DISEASES
2008年
4期
301-305
,共5页
脑血管病%甲状腺功能亢进%甲状腺功能减退%动脉粥样硬化
腦血管病%甲狀腺功能亢進%甲狀腺功能減退%動脈粥樣硬化
뇌혈관병%갑상선공능항진%갑상선공능감퇴%동맥죽양경화
cerebrovascular disease%hyperthyroidism%hypothyroidism%arteriosclerosis
在甲状腺功能亢进患者中,脑栓塞与甲状腺毒性心房颤动存在显著的相关性;在血清促甲状腺激素水平<0.1 mU/L的亚临床甲状腺功能亢进患者中,毒性心房颤动的发生率亦显著增高.甲状腺功能亢进可能导致脑静脉血栓形成、烟雾病和巨细胞动脉炎;而甲状腺功能减退则与动脉粥样硬化的危险因素,尤其是高血压、高脂血症和高同型半胱氨酸血症有密切关系.但在亚临床甲状腺功能亢进患者中,这种联系尚不明确.
在甲狀腺功能亢進患者中,腦栓塞與甲狀腺毒性心房顫動存在顯著的相關性;在血清促甲狀腺激素水平<0.1 mU/L的亞臨床甲狀腺功能亢進患者中,毒性心房顫動的髮生率亦顯著增高.甲狀腺功能亢進可能導緻腦靜脈血栓形成、煙霧病和巨細胞動脈炎;而甲狀腺功能減退則與動脈粥樣硬化的危險因素,尤其是高血壓、高脂血癥和高同型半胱氨痠血癥有密切關繫.但在亞臨床甲狀腺功能亢進患者中,這種聯繫尚不明確.
재갑상선공능항진환자중,뇌전새여갑상선독성심방전동존재현저적상관성;재혈청촉갑상선격소수평<0.1 mU/L적아림상갑상선공능항진환자중,독성심방전동적발생솔역현저증고.갑상선공능항진가능도치뇌정맥혈전형성、연무병화거세포동맥염;이갑상선공능감퇴칙여동맥죽양경화적위험인소,우기시고혈압、고지혈증화고동형반광안산혈증유밀절관계.단재아림상갑상선공능항진환자중,저충련계상불명학.
There are significant correlations between cerebral embolism and thyrotoxic atrial fibrillation in patients with hyperthyroidism. The incidence of thyrotoxic atrial fibrillation increases significantly in patients with subclinical hyperthyroidism with serum thyroid-stimula-ting hormone levels < 0. 1 mU/L. Hyperthyroidism may result in cerebral venous thrombosis,moyamoya disease and giant cell arteritis; while hypothyroidism is closely associated with the risk factors of arteriosclerosis, especially hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and hyperhomocysteine-mia. However, this association remains uncertain in subclinical hyperthyroidism.