中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2011年
7期
1580-1586
,共7页
贺俊光%文九巴%李旭东%王国伟%徐春花
賀俊光%文九巴%李旭東%王國偉%徐春花
하준광%문구파%리욱동%왕국위%서춘화
铝%牺牲阳极%电化学性能%电化学阻抗谱%偏析
鋁%犧牲暘極%電化學性能%電化學阻抗譜%偏析
려%희생양겁%전화학성능%전화학조항보%편석
aluminium%sacrificial anode%electrochemical performance%electrochemical impedance spectroscopy%segregation
通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、能谱分析(EDAX)和电化学性能测试等方法,研究了Ga和Bi对Al-7Zn-0.1Sn(质量分数,%)牺牲阳极微观组织和电化学性能的影响.Al-Zn-Sn合金加入Ga和Bi元素后,合金组织由粗大枝晶转变为等轴晶,仅剩下少量枝晶.Al-7Zn-0.1Sn-0.015Ga-0.1Bi合金具有高的电流效率(97%)和均匀的腐蚀形貌,表明添加适量的Ga和Bi元素能有效改善Al-Zn-Sn合金的组织和电化学性能.
通過光學顯微鏡(OM)、掃描電鏡(SEM)、能譜分析(EDAX)和電化學性能測試等方法,研究瞭Ga和Bi對Al-7Zn-0.1Sn(質量分數,%)犧牲暘極微觀組織和電化學性能的影響.Al-Zn-Sn閤金加入Ga和Bi元素後,閤金組織由粗大枝晶轉變為等軸晶,僅剩下少量枝晶.Al-7Zn-0.1Sn-0.015Ga-0.1Bi閤金具有高的電流效率(97%)和均勻的腐蝕形貌,錶明添加適量的Ga和Bi元素能有效改善Al-Zn-Sn閤金的組織和電化學性能.
통과광학현미경(OM)、소묘전경(SEM)、능보분석(EDAX)화전화학성능측시등방법,연구료Ga화Bi대Al-7Zn-0.1Sn(질량분수,%)희생양겁미관조직화전화학성능적영향.Al-Zn-Sn합금가입Ga화Bi원소후,합금조직유조대지정전변위등축정,부잉하소량지정.Al-7Zn-0.1Sn-0.015Ga-0.1Bi합금구유고적전류효솔(97%)화균균적부식형모,표명첨가괄량적Ga화Bi원소능유효개선Al-Zn-Sn합금적조직화전화학성능.
The influence of Ga and Bi on the microstructure and electrochemical performance of Al-7Zn-0.1Sn (mass fraction,%)sacrificial anodes was investigated by means of optical microscopy (OM),scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM/EDAX) and electrochemical measurements.It was found that the coarse dendrites structure transformed into the equiaxed grains as well as a small amount of dendrite grains after adding Ga and Bi into Al-Zn-Sn alloys.A high current efficiency of 97% and even corrosion morphology were obtained for Al-7Zn-0.1Sn-0.015Ga-0.1 Bi alloy.The results indicate that the proper amount of Ga and Bi is effective on improving the microstructure and electrochemical performance of Al-Zn-Sn alloy.