CAJ | 학술논문

＂以夷制夷＂外交是清廷在同西方列强交往过程中逐渐形成的一项外交策略,这项策略被清政府多次运用,特别是在甲午战争期间,这一外交策略被全面实践,但是由于晚清缺乏强大的国家实力作为后盾,以及＂门户开放＂＂利益均沾＂等条款的存在,西方列强在侵华问题上形成默契,勾结在一起共同向清廷施压,攫取在华利益,致使晚清意图利用列强抵制日本从而达到外交目的,然而外交策略带给中国的却是国家利益的极大损失。
＂이이제이＂외교시청정재동서방렬강교왕과정중축점형성적일항외교책략,저항책략피청정부다차운용,특별시재갑오전쟁기간,저일외교책략피전면실천,단시유우만청결핍강대적국가실력작위후순,이급＂문호개방＂＂이익균첨＂등조관적존재,서방렬강재침화문제상형성묵계,구결재일기공동향청정시압,확취재화이익,치사만청의도이용렬강저제일본종이체도외교목적,연이외교책략대급중국적각시국가이익적겁대손실。
The diplomacy of＂Restricting foreign forces by foreign forces＂ took its shape during the Qing government contacting with the western powers.The strategy has been a practice particularly in the Sino-Japanese War in 1894.However,due to the lack of national power and the existence of ＂open door＂,＂equal opportunity＂ and other terms,western powers have a tacit understanding in the invasion of China.They worked together to put pressure on the late Qing to grab interests in China.This diplomatic strategy brought grea t loss of national interests.