CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨心理护理干预对心脏神经症患者平板运动试验（treadmill exercise test，TET）结果的影响。方法将86例心脏神经症患者随机分为治疗组44例和对照组42例，患者均进行药物治疗2周，治疗组患者在以上药物治疗基础上给予心理护理干预，2周后采用焦虑自评量表（self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）和抑郁自评量表（self-rating depression scale，SDS）进行调查。比较两组患者干预后焦虑、抑郁状况及TET的检测结果。结果心理护理干预2周后治疗组患者SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组，TET阴性率高于对照组，两组比较，均P＜0.05，差异具有统计学意义。结论心理护理干预可降低心脏神经症患者焦虑、抑郁症状，从而提高TET结果准确性，更好地反映TET结果的真实性。
　　목적탐토심리호리간예대심장신경증환자평판운동시험（treadmill exercise test，TET）결과적영향。방법장86례심장신경증환자수궤분위치료조44례화대조조42례，환자균진행약물치료2주，치료조환자재이상약물치료기출상급여심리호리간예，2주후채용초필자평량표（self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）화억욱자평량표（self-rating depression scale，SDS）진행조사。비교량조환자간예후초필、억욱상황급TET적검측결과。결과심리호리간예2주후치료조환자SAS、SDS평분균저우대조조，TET음성솔고우대조조，량조비교，균P＜0.05，차이구유통계학의의。결론심리호리간예가강저심장신경증환자초필、억욱증상，종이제고TET결과준학성，경호지반영TET결과적진실성。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing on the treadmill exercise tests(TET)in patients with cardiacneurosis.Methods 86 patients with cardiacneurosis were randomly divided into the treatment group(n=44)and the control group(n=42): both were treated with medication for two weeks and the former with extra treatment of psychological nursing intervention.Then the anxiety and depression among all the participants were assessed using the Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS).The two groups were compared in terms of anxiety and depression as well as TET.Results The scores on anxiety and depression in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group and the negative rate of TET was significantly higher than that in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion The psychological nursing intervention may reduce the anxiety and depression of the patients with cardiacneurosis and improve the accuracy of TET.