国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2010年
17期
2134-2137
,共4页
临床不合理用药%合理用药%分析
臨床不閤理用藥%閤理用藥%分析
림상불합리용약%합리용약%분석
Clinical irrational drug use%Rational drug use%Analysis
目的 分析不合理用药情况及原因,提高基层医院合理用药水平,确保患者用药安全.方法 随机抽取本院2009年1月-2010年1月门诊西药处方960张,根据有关药学理论,统计其不合理用药处方进行分类和统计分析.结果 不合理用药处方合计90张(占9.38%),不合理用药主要表现在四个方面,根据处方数所占的比例依次为:联合用药不合理29张(32.22%)、重复用药25张(27.78%)、选药不当20张(22.22%)、用法不合理16张(17.78%).结论 合理用药任重道远,特别是在抗生素的用药中,一方面需要临床医生科学用药,另一方面需要加强多方面的监督和制约.
目的 分析不閤理用藥情況及原因,提高基層醫院閤理用藥水平,確保患者用藥安全.方法 隨機抽取本院2009年1月-2010年1月門診西藥處方960張,根據有關藥學理論,統計其不閤理用藥處方進行分類和統計分析.結果 不閤理用藥處方閤計90張(佔9.38%),不閤理用藥主要錶現在四箇方麵,根據處方數所佔的比例依次為:聯閤用藥不閤理29張(32.22%)、重複用藥25張(27.78%)、選藥不噹20張(22.22%)、用法不閤理16張(17.78%).結論 閤理用藥任重道遠,特彆是在抗生素的用藥中,一方麵需要臨床醫生科學用藥,另一方麵需要加彊多方麵的鑑督和製約.
목적 분석불합리용약정황급원인,제고기층의원합리용약수평,학보환자용약안전.방법 수궤추취본원2009년1월-2010년1월문진서약처방960장,근거유관약학이론,통계기불합리용약처방진행분류화통계분석.결과 불합리용약처방합계90장(점9.38%),불합리용약주요표현재사개방면,근거처방수소점적비례의차위:연합용약불합리29장(32.22%)、중복용약25장(27.78%)、선약불당20장(22.22%)、용법불합리16장(17.78%).결론 합리용약임중도원,특별시재항생소적용약중,일방면수요림상의생과학용약,령일방면수요가강다방면적감독화제약.
Objective To analyze the situation and reasons of unreasonable medication use,and to promote and improve rational use in the grassroot hospitals to insure safe drug use in patients.Methods 960 pieces of Western prescriptions at clinic were chosen from January 2009 to January 20101.According to the theory of pharmacy, the irrational prescriptions were classified and statistically analyzed.Rusults Unreasonable prescriptions were totally 90 (9.38%). Irrational drug use was mainly in four areas,according to the proportion of the number of prescriptions. They were as follows: unreasonable combined use 29(32.22%), repeated drug use 25 (27.78%), improper drug selection 20 (22.22%), and unreasonable use 16 (17.78%). Conclusions Rational use of drugs has a long way to go, especially for antibiotics. Clinicians need preseribe medicines scientifically and supervision and regulation need to be strengthened.
