矿产综合利用
礦產綜閤利用
광산종합이용
MULTIPURPOSE UTILIZATION OF MINERAL RESOURCES
2009年
4期
23-26
,共4页
氧化锌矿%工艺矿物学%工艺利用%金顶
氧化鋅礦%工藝礦物學%工藝利用%金頂
양화자광%공예광물학%공예이용%금정
Zinc oxide ore%Process mineralogy%Selection of technological process%Jinding mine
为开展云南兰坪金顶氧化锌矿的矿石可选性试验,进行了该矿的工艺矿物学研究.确定了矿石的矿物组成,其中主要的金属元素铅、锌分别赋存于红锌矿、菱锌矿、闪锌矿、氧化铅、方铅矿等矿物中.分类鉴定表明,可以对不同密度的矿物进行分类,但各种类矿物混杂严重,不能有效的分离,主要原因为矿物结晶差,嵌布粒度偏细,因此采用机械选矿方法选别效果差,而采用湿法冶金是该矿获得利用的较佳途径.
為開展雲南蘭坪金頂氧化鋅礦的礦石可選性試驗,進行瞭該礦的工藝礦物學研究.確定瞭礦石的礦物組成,其中主要的金屬元素鉛、鋅分彆賦存于紅鋅礦、蔆鋅礦、閃鋅礦、氧化鉛、方鉛礦等礦物中.分類鑒定錶明,可以對不同密度的礦物進行分類,但各種類礦物混雜嚴重,不能有效的分離,主要原因為礦物結晶差,嵌佈粒度偏細,因此採用機械選礦方法選彆效果差,而採用濕法冶金是該礦穫得利用的較佳途徑.
위개전운남란평금정양화자광적광석가선성시험,진행료해광적공예광물학연구.학정료광석적광물조성,기중주요적금속원소연、자분별부존우홍자광、릉자광、섬자광、양화연、방연광등광물중.분류감정표명,가이대불동밀도적광물진행분류,단각충류광물혼잡엄중,불능유효적분리,주요원인위광물결정차,감포립도편세,인차채용궤계선광방법선별효과차,이채용습법야금시해광획득이용적교가도경.
In order to initiate the beneficiability test of the zinc oxide ore mined from Jinding deposit,Yunnan province,the research on process mineralogy was conducted,so as to identify the mineral composition of the ore. The main metallic elements in the ore are lead and zinc,they are occurred in zincite,smithsonite,sphalerite,lead oxide,galena and so on,respectively. By the classification of minerals via specific gravity,the minerals of different density can be sorted in several groups,but the mixting circumatances of various kinds of minerals each other are very serious,thus,they can not be effectively separated. The bad mineral erystallization and finer disseminated size are main reason causing these mineral can not be satisfactorily treated by the mechanical separation methods. Therefore,it is believed that hydrometallurgy will be a better way for treating this kind of ore.