中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2008年
16期
5-7
,共3页
强直性脊柱炎%护理干预%依从性
彊直性脊柱炎%護理榦預%依從性
강직성척주염%호리간예%의종성
Ankylosing spondylitis%Nursing intervention%Compliance
目的 探讨综合护理干预对强直性脊柱炎(AS)患者服药治疗依从性的影响.方法 选择2005年1月-2006年12月入住的强直性脊柱炎患者92例,随机分为对照组45例和观察组47例.对照组给予常规的护理措施和一般的健康教育,观察组在常规护理措施和一般的健康教育的基础上实施综合护理干预.采用问卷调查法,比较2组患者强直性脊柱炎相关知识水平、服药依从性和复发率的差异.结果 经护理干预后,2组患者AS相关知识水平、服药依从性和复发率比较,差异有统计学意义,观察组各指标显著优于对照组(P<0.05).结论 积极有效的护理干预可提高患者的健康知识水平,改善认知态度及不良行为增强对服药治疗的依从性,从而能控制疾病进展,降低复发率和致残率,改善患者的生活质量.
目的 探討綜閤護理榦預對彊直性脊柱炎(AS)患者服藥治療依從性的影響.方法 選擇2005年1月-2006年12月入住的彊直性脊柱炎患者92例,隨機分為對照組45例和觀察組47例.對照組給予常規的護理措施和一般的健康教育,觀察組在常規護理措施和一般的健康教育的基礎上實施綜閤護理榦預.採用問捲調查法,比較2組患者彊直性脊柱炎相關知識水平、服藥依從性和複髮率的差異.結果 經護理榦預後,2組患者AS相關知識水平、服藥依從性和複髮率比較,差異有統計學意義,觀察組各指標顯著優于對照組(P<0.05).結論 積極有效的護理榦預可提高患者的健康知識水平,改善認知態度及不良行為增彊對服藥治療的依從性,從而能控製疾病進展,降低複髮率和緻殘率,改善患者的生活質量.
목적 탐토종합호리간예대강직성척주염(AS)환자복약치료의종성적영향.방법 선택2005년1월-2006년12월입주적강직성척주염환자92례,수궤분위대조조45례화관찰조47례.대조조급여상규적호리조시화일반적건강교육,관찰조재상규호리조시화일반적건강교육적기출상실시종합호리간예.채용문권조사법,비교2조환자강직성척주염상관지식수평、복약의종성화복발솔적차이.결과 경호리간예후,2조환자AS상관지식수평、복약의종성화복발솔비교,차이유통계학의의,관찰조각지표현저우우대조조(P<0.05).결론 적겁유효적호리간예가제고환자적건강지식수평,개선인지태도급불량행위증강대복약치료적의종성,종이능공제질병진전,강저복발솔화치잔솔,개선환자적생활질량.
Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on medication compliance of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods 92 patients with AS in the department of rheumatology and immunology of our hospital from January 2005 to December 2006 were randomized into the control group (45 cases) and the observation group (47 cases). The control group was given routine nursing and health education. While the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention based upon routine nursing and health education. The knowledge level about AS, medication compliance and relapse rate were compared between the two groups by adopting questionnaires. Results The knowledge level about AS, medication compliance, and relapse rate in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Positive nursing intervention could improve the health knowledge level, ameliorate recognition and attitude and delinquent conduct, strengthen their medication compliance. It could control the process of illness, decrease the relapse rate and disable rate so that it could improve the life quality of patients.
