国际儿科学杂志
國際兒科學雜誌
국제인과학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS
2011年
5期
487-490
,共4页
重症手足口病%神经源性肺水肿%循环衰竭%脑干脑炎
重癥手足口病%神經源性肺水腫%循環衰竭%腦榦腦炎
중증수족구병%신경원성폐수종%순배쇠갈%뇌간뇌염
Severe hand,foot and mouth disease%Neurogenic pulmonary edema%Circulatory failure%Brainstem encephalitis
引起手足口病的病毒嗜神经性强，脑干为其主要受累部位，可能与此部位存在某种特异性受体有关。重症手足口病病死率高，主要致死原因为心肺脑功能衰竭，故及时判断高危因素并给予相应处理尤为重要。重症手足口病产生肺水肿的因素众多，主要由神经系统损伤引起。目前尚无规范治疗方案，但阶段性的诊断及治疗效果显著。
引起手足口病的病毒嗜神經性彊，腦榦為其主要受纍部位，可能與此部位存在某種特異性受體有關。重癥手足口病病死率高，主要緻死原因為心肺腦功能衰竭，故及時判斷高危因素併給予相應處理尤為重要。重癥手足口病產生肺水腫的因素衆多，主要由神經繫統損傷引起。目前尚無規範治療方案，但階段性的診斷及治療效果顯著。
인기수족구병적병독기신경성강，뇌간위기주요수루부위，가능여차부위존재모충특이성수체유관。중증수족구병병사솔고，주요치사원인위심폐뇌공능쇠갈，고급시판단고위인소병급여상응처리우위중요。중증수족구병산생폐수종적인소음다，주요유신경계통손상인기。목전상무규범치료방안，단계단성적진단급치료효과현저。
The virus of hand, foot and mouth disease(HFMD) damages nerve system. Brainstem is the main site and has some specific receptors. Severe HFMD has a high mortality. The main causes of death are cardiopulmonary and brain failure, so it is very important that risk factors of severe HFMD are timely judged and treated. Pulmonary edema of severe HFMD is mainly caused by neurological damage. At present, although it has still no standardized treatment scheme, the diagnosis and treatment for different stages have a significant effect.
