中华胰腺病杂志
中華胰腺病雜誌
중화이선병잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PANCREATOLOGY
2012年
1期
49-51
,共3页
欧娅%贾林%邱嘉华%李伟冬%黄耀星%聂玉强
歐婭%賈林%邱嘉華%李偉鼕%黃耀星%聶玉彊
구아%가림%구가화%리위동%황요성%섭옥강
胰腺炎,急性坏死性%肿瘤坏死因子%单克隆抗体%Infliximab%肠道屏障
胰腺炎,急性壞死性%腫瘤壞死因子%單剋隆抗體%Infliximab%腸道屏障
이선염,급성배사성%종류배사인자%단극륭항체%Infliximab%장도병장
Pancreatitis,acute necrotizing%Tumor necrosis factor-alpha%Monoclonod antibodies%Infliximab%Intestinal barrier function
目的 探讨infliximab(TNF-α单抗)对大鼠急性坏死性胰腺炎(ANP)并多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS)模型肠动力及肠屏障损害的保护作用.方法 30只SD大鼠按完全随机法分为假手术组、ANP组和infliximab组.经胰胆管逆行注射4.5%牛磺胆酸钠制备大鼠ANP并MODS模型,infliximab组于建模后6h经尾静脉给予infliximab 8 mg/kg体重,对照组胰胆管逆行注射等量生理盐水.24h后处死大鼠,检测血淀粉酶、TNF-α水平及二胺氧化酶(DAO)、D-乳酸含量;胰腺及小肠组织常规病理检查及评分;碳素墨水法测小肠推进率.结果 对照组、ANP组、infliximab组血清淀粉酶水平分别为(1125±331)、( 11024 ±2203)、(545±30) U/L;TNF-α水平为(12.1±4.0)、(107.6±18.5)、(75.8±5.9) U/L;胰腺病理评分为(2.25±0.38)、(14.1±0.22)、(3.93±0.67)分;小肠病理评分为(2.29±0.32)、(6.61 ±0.58)、(3.91 ±0.41)分;血清DAO含量为(87.88±34.51)、( 146.30±12.99)、(115.00±18.58) μg/L;D-乳酸含量为(1.50±0.49)、(2.32±0.35)、(2.02 ±0.25) mmol/L;小肠推进率为(0.64±0.04)%、(0.28±0.08)%、(0.52 ±0.09)%,各组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P值均<0.05).结论 早期使用infliximab可有效改善ANP大鼠的胃肠动力功能及减轻肠屏障损害.
目的 探討infliximab(TNF-α單抗)對大鼠急性壞死性胰腺炎(ANP)併多器官功能障礙綜閤徵(MODS)模型腸動力及腸屏障損害的保護作用.方法 30隻SD大鼠按完全隨機法分為假手術組、ANP組和infliximab組.經胰膽管逆行註射4.5%牛磺膽痠鈉製備大鼠ANP併MODS模型,infliximab組于建模後6h經尾靜脈給予infliximab 8 mg/kg體重,對照組胰膽管逆行註射等量生理鹽水.24h後處死大鼠,檢測血澱粉酶、TNF-α水平及二胺氧化酶(DAO)、D-乳痠含量;胰腺及小腸組織常規病理檢查及評分;碳素墨水法測小腸推進率.結果 對照組、ANP組、infliximab組血清澱粉酶水平分彆為(1125±331)、( 11024 ±2203)、(545±30) U/L;TNF-α水平為(12.1±4.0)、(107.6±18.5)、(75.8±5.9) U/L;胰腺病理評分為(2.25±0.38)、(14.1±0.22)、(3.93±0.67)分;小腸病理評分為(2.29±0.32)、(6.61 ±0.58)、(3.91 ±0.41)分;血清DAO含量為(87.88±34.51)、( 146.30±12.99)、(115.00±18.58) μg/L;D-乳痠含量為(1.50±0.49)、(2.32±0.35)、(2.02 ±0.25) mmol/L;小腸推進率為(0.64±0.04)%、(0.28±0.08)%、(0.52 ±0.09)%,各組間比較差異均有統計學意義(P值均<0.05).結論 早期使用infliximab可有效改善ANP大鼠的胃腸動力功能及減輕腸屏障損害.
목적 탐토infliximab(TNF-α단항)대대서급성배사성이선염(ANP)병다기관공능장애종합정(MODS)모형장동력급장병장손해적보호작용.방법 30지SD대서안완전수궤법분위가수술조、ANP조화infliximab조.경이담관역행주사4.5%우광담산납제비대서ANP병MODS모형,infliximab조우건모후6h경미정맥급여infliximab 8 mg/kg체중,대조조이담관역행주사등량생리염수.24h후처사대서,검측혈정분매、TNF-α수평급이알양화매(DAO)、D-유산함량;이선급소장조직상규병리검사급평분;탄소묵수법측소장추진솔.결과 대조조、ANP조、infliximab조혈청정분매수평분별위(1125±331)、( 11024 ±2203)、(545±30) U/L;TNF-α수평위(12.1±4.0)、(107.6±18.5)、(75.8±5.9) U/L;이선병리평분위(2.25±0.38)、(14.1±0.22)、(3.93±0.67)분;소장병리평분위(2.29±0.32)、(6.61 ±0.58)、(3.91 ±0.41)분;혈청DAO함량위(87.88±34.51)、( 146.30±12.99)、(115.00±18.58) μg/L;D-유산함량위(1.50±0.49)、(2.32±0.35)、(2.02 ±0.25) mmol/L;소장추진솔위(0.64±0.04)%、(0.28±0.08)%、(0.52 ±0.09)%,각조간비교차이균유통계학의의(P치균<0.05).결론 조기사용infliximab가유효개선ANP대서적위장동력공능급감경장병장손해.
Objective To evaluate the effects of infliximab (TNF-α monoclonal antibody ) on intestinal barrier injury in ANP complicated with MODS in a rat model.Methods Thirty SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group (SO),ANP group and infliximab treatment group.Sodium taurocholate (4.5%) was injected into the pancreatic duct to induce ANP complicated with MODS model.Infliximab (8 mg/kg) was injected via tail vein in 6h after modeling in infliximab group.Same amount of 0.9% NS was injected into the pancreatic duct in SO group.After 24 h of modeling,all rats were sacrificed,intestine and pancreas samples were collected for pathologic examination.The blood samples were harvested.The serum levels of amylase,TNF-α,diamine oxidase( DAO),D-lactate,and the rate of carbon propelling in ileum were measured.Results The serum levels of amylase were ( 1125 ± 331 ),( 11024 ± 2203 ),( 545 ±30) U/L in SO group,ANP group and infliximab group; the serum levels of TNF-α were (12.1 ± 4.0),(107.6 ± 18.5),(75.8 ±5.9) U/L; the pathological scores of pancreas were 2.25 ±0.38,14.10 ±0.22,3.93 ± 0.67,the difference among the 3 groups was statistically significant ( P < 0.05 ).The pathological scores of intestine were 2.29 ± 0.32,6.61 ± 0.58,3.91 ± 0.41 ; the DAO levels were ( 87.88 ± 34.51 ),(146.30 ±12.99),(115.00 ± 18.58) ng/ml; the D-lactate levels were (1.50 ±0.49),(2.32 ± 0.35),(2.02 ± 0.25 )mmol/L; and the rates of carbon propelling in ileum were (0.64 ± 0.04 )%,(0.28 ±0.08)%,(0.52 ±0.09)%,the difference among the 3 groups was statistically significant (P <0.05).Conclusions Infliximab can effectively prevent dysfunction of intestinal barrier and improve motility in ANP rats.