南水北调与水利科技
南水北調與水利科技
남수북조여수리과기
SOUTH-TO-NORTH WATER
2010年
1期
39-43
,共5页
王福海%王运生%魏鹏%马宏宇%孙刚%罗骑龙
王福海%王運生%魏鵬%馬宏宇%孫剛%囉騎龍
왕복해%왕운생%위붕%마굉우%손강%라기룡
古滑坡%维城%形成机理%下蚀作用%5·12汶川地震
古滑坡%維城%形成機理%下蝕作用%5·12汶川地震
고활파%유성%형성궤리%하식작용%5·12문천지진
ancient landslide%Weicheng%genetic mechanism%incision action%5·12 Wenchuan Earthquake
结合灾后应急勘察,通过大比例尺工程地质测绘及钻探等手段对维城乡后山堆积体结构进行了系统调查,认为后山堆积体为一古滑坡.滑坡形成前为一变质砂岩和千枚岩构成的顺向坡且顺坡面走向陡倾长大结构面发育,峡谷期河流的快速下蚀作用使斜坡前缘形成陡立临空面,重力作用下,坡体后缘顺层滑移拉裂并最终整体滑动形成古滑坡,运用理正软件搜索古滑坡潜在不稳定滑面,并对其稳定性进行计算和评价,认为其局部复活但整体处于稳定状态.
結閤災後應急勘察,通過大比例呎工程地質測繪及鑽探等手段對維城鄉後山堆積體結構進行瞭繫統調查,認為後山堆積體為一古滑坡.滑坡形成前為一變質砂巖和韆枚巖構成的順嚮坡且順坡麵走嚮陡傾長大結構麵髮育,峽穀期河流的快速下蝕作用使斜坡前緣形成陡立臨空麵,重力作用下,坡體後緣順層滑移拉裂併最終整體滑動形成古滑坡,運用理正軟件搜索古滑坡潛在不穩定滑麵,併對其穩定性進行計算和評價,認為其跼部複活但整體處于穩定狀態.
결합재후응급감찰,통과대비례척공정지질측회급찬탐등수단대유성향후산퇴적체결구진행료계통조사,인위후산퇴적체위일고활파.활파형성전위일변질사암화천매암구성적순향파차순파면주향두경장대결구면발육,협곡기하류적쾌속하식작용사사파전연형성두립림공면,중력작용하,파체후연순층활이랍렬병최종정체활동형성고활파,운용리정연건수색고활파잠재불은정활면,병대기은정성진행계산화평개,인위기국부복활단정체처우은정상태.
Based on emergency exploration after Wenchuan earthquake,by large-scale engineering geological mapping and drilling, the authors systematically investigated the accumulation body of Houshan in Weicheng township, held that the accumulation body was an ancient landslide.The convex left bank in Weicheng used to be a consequent slope composed of metasandstone and phyllite before ancient landslide forming,under the role of the rapid river erosion in deep valley stage,the front part of the slope was cut into a steeply free face,under the slope gravity,posterior edge of slope rupture and bedding slip,finally an ancient landslide happened.In this paper, Lizheng software was used to search for potential instability slip surface in the ancient landslide,calculation and evaluation on its stability show that the ancient landslide is active partly, but whole slope is stable.