西北林学院学报
西北林學院學報
서북림학원학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
115-117,145
,共4页
杨桂绒%王云果%刘亚宜%杨世宏%孙超
楊桂絨%王雲果%劉亞宜%楊世宏%孫超
양계융%왕운과%류아의%양세굉%손초
溴甲烷%磷化氢%花斑皮蠹%毒力测定
溴甲烷%燐化氫%花斑皮蠹%毒力測定
추갑완%린화경%화반피두%독력측정
methyl bromide%phosphine%Trogoderma variabile%poisonous test
在温度为25℃,相对湿度75%条件下,研究了溴甲烷与磷化氢以100:1、100:2、100:5、100:10的比例熏蒸防治花斑皮蠹(Trogoderma variabile)3~4龄幼虫各5 h,结果表明:溴甲烷及4种比例混用的LD_(50)分别为8.43、6.71、6.42、5.89 g · m~(-3)和3.86 g · m~(-3),4种比例混用均能使溴甲烷增效,但以100:5的比例使用最好.
在溫度為25℃,相對濕度75%條件下,研究瞭溴甲烷與燐化氫以100:1、100:2、100:5、100:10的比例熏蒸防治花斑皮蠹(Trogoderma variabile)3~4齡幼蟲各5 h,結果錶明:溴甲烷及4種比例混用的LD_(50)分彆為8.43、6.71、6.42、5.89 g · m~(-3)和3.86 g · m~(-3),4種比例混用均能使溴甲烷增效,但以100:5的比例使用最好.
재온도위25℃,상대습도75%조건하,연구료추갑완여린화경이100:1、100:2、100:5、100:10적비례훈증방치화반피두(Trogoderma variabile)3~4령유충각5 h,결과표명:추갑완급4충비례혼용적LD_(50)분별위8.43、6.71、6.42、5.89 g · m~(-3)화3.86 g · m~(-3),4충비례혼용균능사추갑완증효,단이100:5적비례사용최호.
Indoor bioassay of mixtures of methyl bromide and phosphine on larva of Trogoderma uariabile were carried out under following conditions: temperature: 25 ℃, and relative humidity: 75%, 3~4 instar larva, time of treatment: 5 h, proportions of the mixture of the methyl bromide and hadro-phosphine: 100:1, 100:2, 100:5 and 100:10. The results showed that the lethoal doses (LD_(50)) for the mixtures with the proportions of: 100:1, 100:2, 100:5 and 100:10 were 8.43 g,6.71 g, 6.42 g,5.89 g,3.86 g per cubic metre respectively. The effect of methyl bromide was promoted in all the four mixatures. The optimize percentage was 100:5.