电镀与涂饰
電鍍與塗飾
전도여도식
ELECTROPLATING & FINISHING
2009年
7期
31-34
,共4页
刘二强%鲍明东%田林海%唐宾
劉二彊%鮑明東%田林海%唐賓
류이강%포명동%전림해%당빈
钛镍%形状记忆合金%薄膜%成分%控制%光发射谱
鈦鎳%形狀記憶閤金%薄膜%成分%控製%光髮射譜
태얼%형상기억합금%박막%성분%공제%광발사보
titanium nickelide%shape memory alloy%thin film%composition%control%optical emission spectroscopy
描述了TiNi形状记忆合金薄膜的一般特性及成分对其组织及性能的重要影响.磁控溅射法是应用最为广泛的制备TiNi基形状记忆薄膜的方法之一,但由于Ti与Ni的溅射产额不同,很难得到理想成分的TiNi薄膜.目前主要采用改变工艺参数或靶材成分补偿的方法控制薄膜的成分.借鉴反应磁控溅射沉积薄膜时成分控制方法,提出了一种利用溅射靶表面光发射谱的控制技术,理论上可以达到精确检测或控制TiNi形状记忆合金薄膜成分的目的.
描述瞭TiNi形狀記憶閤金薄膜的一般特性及成分對其組織及性能的重要影響.磁控濺射法是應用最為廣汎的製備TiNi基形狀記憶薄膜的方法之一,但由于Ti與Ni的濺射產額不同,很難得到理想成分的TiNi薄膜.目前主要採用改變工藝參數或靶材成分補償的方法控製薄膜的成分.藉鑒反應磁控濺射沉積薄膜時成分控製方法,提齣瞭一種利用濺射靶錶麵光髮射譜的控製技術,理論上可以達到精確檢測或控製TiNi形狀記憶閤金薄膜成分的目的.
묘술료TiNi형상기억합금박막적일반특성급성분대기조직급성능적중요영향.자공천사법시응용최위엄범적제비TiNi기형상기억박막적방법지일,단유우Ti여Ni적천사산액불동,흔난득도이상성분적TiNi박막.목전주요채용개변공예삼수혹파재성분보상적방법공제박막적성분.차감반응자공천사침적박막시성분공제방법,제출료일충이용천사파표면광발사보적공제기술,이론상가이체도정학검측혹공제TiNi형상기억합금박막성분적목적.
The primary characteristics and the effect of composition on microstructure and properties of TiNi shape memory alloy (SMA) thin film were summarized. Magnetron sputtering is currently one of the most widely-used technique for preparing TiNi thin films. But it is difficult to prepare stoichiometric TiNi thin film because of the different sputtering yields between Ti and Ni. At present, changing deposition parameters and altering the target composition are mainly used to control the compositions of TiNi films. A new method for controlling TiNi films composition by determining and controlling the spectral strength of optical emission from the surface of targets were presented based on the composition control method during reactive magnetron sputtering. Theoretically, it is possible to accurately control the compositions of TiNi thin film.