应用化学
應用化學
응용화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY
2010年
1期
74-77
,共4页
申树芳%刘秀芹%徐承天%陈邦林
申樹芳%劉秀芹%徐承天%陳邦林
신수방%류수근%서승천%진방림
TiO_2薄膜%超亲水性%Sr~(2+)掺杂%接触角
TiO_2薄膜%超親水性%Sr~(2+)摻雜%接觸角
TiO_2박막%초친수성%Sr~(2+)참잡%접촉각
TiO_2 film%superhydrophilicity%Sr~(2+) doping%contact angle
以钛酸丁酯作为前驱物,采用溶胶-凝胶法及浸渍-提拉法在载玻片上制备SrO-TiO_2薄膜. 通过X射线衍射和红外光谱等测试技术表征了SrO-TiO_2粉末的结构,用紫外-可见分光光度计测定薄膜的透光率,用接触角测试仪测定水与薄膜的接触角. 结果表明,掺杂适量Sr~(2+)后,SrO-TiO_2粉末中TiO_2晶粒的尺寸变小,SrO-TiO_2薄膜表面吸附的羟基含量增多且稳定,可提高TiO_2薄膜的超亲水性. 经紫外光照1 h或自然光照5 h后,掺杂Sr~(2+)摩尔分数为1.0%的SrO-TiO_2薄膜与水的接触角接近于0°,表现出良好的亲水性.
以鈦痠丁酯作為前驅物,採用溶膠-凝膠法及浸漬-提拉法在載玻片上製備SrO-TiO_2薄膜. 通過X射線衍射和紅外光譜等測試技術錶徵瞭SrO-TiO_2粉末的結構,用紫外-可見分光光度計測定薄膜的透光率,用接觸角測試儀測定水與薄膜的接觸角. 結果錶明,摻雜適量Sr~(2+)後,SrO-TiO_2粉末中TiO_2晶粒的呎吋變小,SrO-TiO_2薄膜錶麵吸附的羥基含量增多且穩定,可提高TiO_2薄膜的超親水性. 經紫外光照1 h或自然光照5 h後,摻雜Sr~(2+)摩爾分數為1.0%的SrO-TiO_2薄膜與水的接觸角接近于0°,錶現齣良好的親水性.
이태산정지작위전구물,채용용효-응효법급침지-제랍법재재파편상제비SrO-TiO_2박막. 통과X사선연사화홍외광보등측시기술표정료SrO-TiO_2분말적결구,용자외-가견분광광도계측정박막적투광솔,용접촉각측시의측정수여박막적접촉각. 결과표명,참잡괄량Sr~(2+)후,SrO-TiO_2분말중TiO_2정립적척촌변소,SrO-TiO_2박막표면흡부적간기함량증다차은정,가제고TiO_2박막적초친수성. 경자외광조1 h혹자연광조5 h후,참잡Sr~(2+)마이분수위1.0%적SrO-TiO_2박막여수적접촉각접근우0°,표현출량호적친수성.
SrO-TiO_2 films on glass slides were prepared via sol-gel process and dip-coating technique using tetrabutyl titanate as a precursor. The structure of SrO-TiO_2 powder was characterized by XRD and IR. The transmission rates of the films were measured by UV-Vis spectroscopy. The water contact angles of the films were also measured. The results obtained are as follows:the grain size of TiO_2 in the SrO-TiO_2 powder became smaller when a proper amount of Sr~(2+) was introduced. The hydroxyl content on the surface of the thin film and its stability have been increased, which are beneficial to the super-hydrophilicity of the film. Under the irradiation of either ultraviolet light for an hour or natural light for five hours, the contact angles of SrO-TiO_2 thin films with 1.0%(molar percentage) Sr~(2+) doping amount were close to 0°, and water can easily spread over the surfaces of the films suggesting good hydrophilicities of the as-prepared films.