CAJ | 학술논문

大豆的转基因研究是国内外植物分子生物学研究的热点之一.转基因大豆已成为世界大豆主产国大豆产业发展的主要动力.我国应该借鉴国外转基因大豆发展经验,立足已有的技术、人才和材料储备,在农业转基因生物安全管理等相关法律、政策下,完善和健全我国转基因大豆技术及其产业化体系.大力发展我国转基因大豆,可以降低生产成本,提高种植效益,提升我国大豆产业的市场竞争力、保障国家粮食安全、促进农民增收.该文概述我国转基因大豆技术的研究进展及其产业化现状,并对其发展前景进行了探讨和展望.
대두적전기인연구시국내외식물분자생물학연구적열점지일.전기인대두이성위세계대두주산국대두산업발전적주요동력.아국응해차감국외전기인대두발전경험,립족이유적기술、인재화재료저비,재농업전기인생물안전관리등상관법률、정책하,완선화건전아국전기인대두기술급기산업화체계.대력발전아국전기인대두,가이강저생산성본,제고충식효익,제승아국대두산업적시장경쟁력、보장국가양식안전、촉진농민증수.해문개술아국전기인대두기술적연구진전급기산업화현상,병대기발전전경진행료탐토화전망.
Soybean transformation research is a"hot spot" in the area of plant molecular genetics.Transgenic soybean has become the important power of soybean′s industry development in the world's major producers of soybean.By using its own technology,personnel and materials under the related laws and policies of agricultural genetically modified bio-safety management and drawing on the experience of other countries,China should consummate and improve the technology and the industrial production system of transgenic soybean.The development of transgenic soybean is of importance for enhancing market competitive of soybean industry in China,strengthening national food security and increasing farmer′s income by decreasing production cost,improving economic returns and promoting science and technology advancement.The status of research and commercialization on transgenic soybean technology was summarized,and its future development and prospects was discussed.