东南大学学报(英文版)
東南大學學報(英文版)
동남대학학보(영문판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
2007年
1期
131-134
,共4页
邱凤仙%周钰明%杨艳芳%刘举正%曹庄琪
邱鳳仙%週鈺明%楊豔芳%劉舉正%曹莊琪
구봉선%주옥명%양염방%류거정%조장기
非线性光学%电光性能%聚酰亚胺
非線性光學%電光性能%聚酰亞胺
비선성광학%전광성능%취선아알
nonlinear optical%electro-optic property%polyimide
以含氟的二胺5,5'-(六氟异丙基)-二-(2-氨基苯酚)及二酐3,3',4,4'-苯四甲酸二酐(BPDA)为单体,首先合成了经酰胺化的主链上带有活性羟基的含氟聚酰亚胺,再通过Mitsunobu反应将活性生色分子分散红-19共价链接到聚酰亚胺的侧链骨架上,合成了非线性光学(NLO)含氟聚酰亚胺.示差扫描量热分析(DSC)测得其玻璃化转变温度为248 ℃,热重分析(TGA)测得其5%失重的热分解温度为309 ℃,将制得的含氟聚酰亚胺制成反射电光调制器,由二次谐波条件于1 064 nm处测得不同温度下的非线性系数d33为5.209×10-9esu (极化电压3.6 kV,205 ℃)和7.418×10-9esu (极化电压3.8 kV,210 ℃),用衰减全反射法测得其电光系数γ33为2.182 pm/V (3.6 kV,205 ℃)和3.107 pm/V (3.8 kV,210 ℃).
以含氟的二胺5,5'-(六氟異丙基)-二-(2-氨基苯酚)及二酐3,3',4,4'-苯四甲痠二酐(BPDA)為單體,首先閤成瞭經酰胺化的主鏈上帶有活性羥基的含氟聚酰亞胺,再通過Mitsunobu反應將活性生色分子分散紅-19共價鏈接到聚酰亞胺的側鏈骨架上,閤成瞭非線性光學(NLO)含氟聚酰亞胺.示差掃描量熱分析(DSC)測得其玻璃化轉變溫度為248 ℃,熱重分析(TGA)測得其5%失重的熱分解溫度為309 ℃,將製得的含氟聚酰亞胺製成反射電光調製器,由二次諧波條件于1 064 nm處測得不同溫度下的非線性繫數d33為5.209×10-9esu (極化電壓3.6 kV,205 ℃)和7.418×10-9esu (極化電壓3.8 kV,210 ℃),用衰減全反射法測得其電光繫數γ33為2.182 pm/V (3.6 kV,205 ℃)和3.107 pm/V (3.8 kV,210 ℃).
이함불적이알5,5'-(륙불이병기)-이-(2-안기분분)급이항3,3',4,4'-분사갑산이항(BPDA)위단체,수선합성료경선알화적주련상대유활성간기적함불취선아알,재통과Mitsunobu반응장활성생색분자분산홍-19공개련접도취선아알적측련골가상,합성료비선성광학(NLO)함불취선아알.시차소묘량열분석(DSC)측득기파리화전변온도위248 ℃,열중분석(TGA)측득기5%실중적열분해온도위309 ℃,장제득적함불취선아알제성반사전광조제기,유이차해파조건우1 064 nm처측득불동온도하적비선성계수d33위5.209×10-9esu (겁화전압3.6 kV,205 ℃)화7.418×10-9esu (겁화전압3.8 kV,210 ℃),용쇠감전반사법측득기전광계수γ33위2.182 pm/V (3.6 kV,205 ℃)화3.107 pm/V (3.8 kV,210 ℃).
The fluorine-containing organic polymer was synthesized from 3,3',4,4'-Bisphenyltetracarboxylic (BPDA),and 2,2-Bis (3-amino-4-hydroxyyphenyl) hexafluoropropane (6FHP).It is a first-step preparation of a preimided hydroxy-containing polyimide,followed by the covalent bonding of an active chromophore,dispersed red 19 (DR19),onto the backbone of the polyimide via the Mitsunobu reaction.The nonlinear optical(NLO)containing polyimide was synthesized.The differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) exhibited Tg and the temperature Td at which 5% mass losses occurring of polymer were 248 and 309 ℃,respectively.A reflective electro-optic (EO) modulator using this polymer was fabricated.The optical nonlinearities were determined to be d33=5.209×10-9esu (poling voltage of 3.6 kV,205 ℃) and d33=7.418×10-9esu (poling voltage of 3.8 kV,210 ℃) by the second harmonic generation method in in-situ condition at a fundamental wavelength of 1 064 nm.The EO coefficients γ33 of the polymer layer in the EO modulator were determined to be 2.182 pm/V (poling voltage of 3.6 kV,205 ℃) and 3.107 pm/V (poling voltage of 3.8 kV,210 ℃) at 1 064 nm by an attenuated-total-reflection (ATR) method.