安徽农业科学
安徽農業科學
안휘농업과학
JOURNAL OF ANHUI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2009年
20期
9343-9344,9501
,共3页
颗粒物%水溶性酸性离子%离子色谱%成都东郊
顆粒物%水溶性痠性離子%離子色譜%成都東郊
과립물%수용성산성리자%리자색보%성도동교
Particles%Water-soluble acid ion%Ion chromatography%The eastern outskirts of Chengdu
[目的]分析测定成都东郊大气颗粒物水溶性酸性离子含量.[方法]利用离子色谱法测定与分析了成都东郊区域2007年下半年及2008年上半年不同粒径(分级)可吸入颗粒物及其主要酸性离子的含量和特征,同时分别比对了2006年同期样品的结果,从而得出成都市工业污染源综合整治前后的大气颗粒物及其主要酸性离子浓度的变化规律.[结果]分级样品中,直径在0.65~2.10 μm的样品中阴离子总浓度和各种阴离子浓度都明显高于其他级别.颗粒物中水溶性酸性阴离子的富集量最大,这个特征与2006年的相同.[结论]成都东郊区域的细粒子对人体的危害性最大.
[目的]分析測定成都東郊大氣顆粒物水溶性痠性離子含量.[方法]利用離子色譜法測定與分析瞭成都東郊區域2007年下半年及2008年上半年不同粒徑(分級)可吸入顆粒物及其主要痠性離子的含量和特徵,同時分彆比對瞭2006年同期樣品的結果,從而得齣成都市工業汙染源綜閤整治前後的大氣顆粒物及其主要痠性離子濃度的變化規律.[結果]分級樣品中,直徑在0.65~2.10 μm的樣品中陰離子總濃度和各種陰離子濃度都明顯高于其他級彆.顆粒物中水溶性痠性陰離子的富集量最大,這箇特徵與2006年的相同.[結論]成都東郊區域的細粒子對人體的危害性最大.
[목적]분석측정성도동교대기과립물수용성산성리자함량.[방법]이용리자색보법측정여분석료성도동교구역2007년하반년급2008년상반년불동립경(분급)가흡입과립물급기주요산성리자적함량화특정,동시분별비대료2006년동기양품적결과,종이득출성도시공업오염원종합정치전후적대기과립물급기주요산성리자농도적변화규률.[결과]분급양품중,직경재0.65~2.10 μm적양품중음리자총농도화각충음리자농도도명현고우기타급별.과립물중수용성산성음리자적부집량최대,저개특정여2006년적상동.[결론]성도동교구역적세입자대인체적위해성최대.
[Objective]The research aimed to determine and analyze the water-soluble acid ions content in atmospheric particles on the eastern outskirts of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. [Method] The ions chromatography was used to determine and analyze the different size (grading) of respirable particles and their main acidic ions content and features at the region on the eastern outskirts of Chengdu in the second half of 2007 and in the first half of 2008. Meanwhile, they were compared with the results of samples in the same period of 2006 respectively, to obtain the atmospheric particles comprehensive regulation before and after on industrial pollution source of Chengdu City and the change law of main acid ions content. [Result] In different grading samples, the ions total concentration and the different ion concentration of the samples diameter was 0.65-2.10 μm were significant higer than the other gradings. Thereinto, the enrichment amount of the water-soluble acid ions was the biggest, which was same as that of 2006. [Conclusion] The fine particles on the eastern outskirts of Chengdu had the biggest harm to people.