海洋环境科学
海洋環境科學
해양배경과학
MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2010年
1期
60-65
,共6页
王林%赵冬至%杨建洪%傅云娜%邢小罡
王林%趙鼕至%楊建洪%傅雲娜%邢小罡
왕림%조동지%양건홍%부운나%형소강
浮游植物%北黄海%吸收系数%季节变化
浮遊植物%北黃海%吸收繫數%季節變化
부유식물%북황해%흡수계수%계절변화
phytoplankton%North Yellow Sea%absorption coefficient%seasonal variation
利用2007年1、4、7和10月份对北黄海中部长海县附近海域的浮游植物吸收系数及叶绿素a浓度实测数据,分析了该海域浮游植物吸收系数的季节性变化.结果表明,浮游植物特征吸收光谱存在明显的季节性差异,冬季和春季吸收光谱蓝光和红光吸收峰较为平坦,夏季和秋季并未发现这一现象.此外,浮游植物吸收系数波段关系分析中,以440 nm为参考波段并采用二阶函数拟合的相关性最高.675 nm波段浮游植物吸收系数与叶绿素a浓度乘幂拟合的相关性高于440 nm.不同季节数据拟合得到的经验系数存在较大差别,与浮游植物生长区域的环境因子变化有直接关系.
利用2007年1、4、7和10月份對北黃海中部長海縣附近海域的浮遊植物吸收繫數及葉綠素a濃度實測數據,分析瞭該海域浮遊植物吸收繫數的季節性變化.結果錶明,浮遊植物特徵吸收光譜存在明顯的季節性差異,鼕季和春季吸收光譜藍光和紅光吸收峰較為平坦,夏季和鞦季併未髮現這一現象.此外,浮遊植物吸收繫數波段關繫分析中,以440 nm為參攷波段併採用二階函數擬閤的相關性最高.675 nm波段浮遊植物吸收繫數與葉綠素a濃度乘冪擬閤的相關性高于440 nm.不同季節數據擬閤得到的經驗繫數存在較大差彆,與浮遊植物生長區域的環境因子變化有直接關繫.
이용2007년1、4、7화10월빈대북황해중부장해현부근해역적부유식물흡수계수급협록소a농도실측수거,분석료해해역부유식물흡수계수적계절성변화.결과표명,부유식물특정흡수광보존재명현적계절성차이,동계화춘계흡수광보람광화홍광흡수봉교위평탄,하계화추계병미발현저일현상.차외,부유식물흡수계수파단관계분석중,이440 nm위삼고파단병채용이계함수의합적상관성최고.675 nm파단부유식물흡수계수여협록소a농도승멱의합적상관성고우440 nm.불동계절수거의합득도적경험계수존재교대차별,여부유식물생장구역적배경인자변화유직접관계.
Based on the measured data of phytoplankton absorption coefficient and chlorophyll a concentrations in Jan,Apr,Jul,Oct 2007 near the Changhai County in the central North Yellow Sea,the phytoplankton absorption coefficient with seasonal changes was analyzed.The results showed that the phytoplankton characteristic absorption spectra existed in obvious seasonal variations,absorption peaks at blue and red bands appear at relatively were flat in winter and spring,but this phenomenon was not found in summer and autumn.In addition,the simulation analysis at different wavelength of the phytoplankton absorption coefficients,by second order function fitting and the reference 440 nm chosen has the relevance of the maximum.There is the higher relevance at 675 nm than 440 nm between the fitting phytoplankton absorption coefficient and chlorophyll a concentration by a power function.Because of changes in the environmental factors correlated with the growth of phytoplankton,the fitting experience factors are the big different in different seasons.