光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2010年
4期
869-874
,共6页
王蓉%张保民%赵珊茸%孟杰
王蓉%張保民%趙珊茸%孟傑
왕용%장보민%조산용%맹걸
结构OH%分子光谱%结晶学定向
結構OH%分子光譜%結晶學定嚮
결구OH%분자광보%결정학정향
Structural hydroxide%Molecular spectrum%Crystallography orientation
利用分子光谱谱带位移、谱带强度、谱带形态等的变化,可以初步对晶体作结晶学定向.普通辉石结构OH红外光谱3组谱带值,垂直c轴方向相对于平行c轴的谱带各不相同:第一组谱带值,3 629~3 633cm~(-1)谱带红移到3 601~3 616 cm~(-1);第二组谱带值3 514~3 543 cm~(-1)同样有红移现象;第三组3 460~3 465 cm~(-1)的谱带值相反则有蓝移现象.相对强度上,两个方向上第一组的谱带强度相当;第二组、第三组谱带强度平行方向明显强于垂直方向.形态上则差别不大.拉曼谱垂直方向谱带强度普遍强于平行方向,谱带位置与形态基本不变.结构OH不同结晶方向的谱图性质可以反映一定的地质构造环境.
利用分子光譜譜帶位移、譜帶彊度、譜帶形態等的變化,可以初步對晶體作結晶學定嚮.普通輝石結構OH紅外光譜3組譜帶值,垂直c軸方嚮相對于平行c軸的譜帶各不相同:第一組譜帶值,3 629~3 633cm~(-1)譜帶紅移到3 601~3 616 cm~(-1);第二組譜帶值3 514~3 543 cm~(-1)同樣有紅移現象;第三組3 460~3 465 cm~(-1)的譜帶值相反則有藍移現象.相對彊度上,兩箇方嚮上第一組的譜帶彊度相噹;第二組、第三組譜帶彊度平行方嚮明顯彊于垂直方嚮.形態上則差彆不大.拉曼譜垂直方嚮譜帶彊度普遍彊于平行方嚮,譜帶位置與形態基本不變.結構OH不同結晶方嚮的譜圖性質可以反映一定的地質構造環境.
이용분자광보보대위이、보대강도、보대형태등적변화,가이초보대정체작결정학정향.보통휘석결구OH홍외광보3조보대치,수직c축방향상대우평행c축적보대각불상동:제일조보대치,3 629~3 633cm~(-1)보대홍이도3 601~3 616 cm~(-1);제이조보대치3 514~3 543 cm~(-1)동양유홍이현상;제삼조3 460~3 465 cm~(-1)적보대치상반칙유람이현상.상대강도상,량개방향상제일조적보대강도상당;제이조、제삼조보대강도평행방향명현강우수직방향.형태상칙차별불대.랍만보수직방향보대강도보편강우평행방향,보대위치여형태기본불변.결구OH불동결정방향적보도성질가이반영일정적지질구조배경.
Crystal can be crystallographically oriented by rnolecular spectrum with the change in band shift, band intensity, and band shape. The three groups of band shift of angite are different between vertical to c-axis and parallel to c-axis: the first peak value 3 629-3 633 red shifts to 3 601-3 616; the same as the second peak value 3 514-3 543; on the contrary, the third peak value 3 460-3 465 is blue shill The intensity of the first band is equivalent in two directions, while the second and the third parallel to c-axis are much stronger than the vertical The wave shape is not quite different. The intensity of the Raman spectra vertical to c-axis is stronger than that parallel to c-axis in general, while the band shift and the shape show little difference. It was indicated that the geological tectonic environment can be reflected by the spectra of structural hydroxide with different crystal directions.