中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)
中國石油大學學報(自然科學版)
중국석유대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHINA UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM(EDITION OF NATURAL SCIENCE)
2010年
2期
43-46
,共4页
殷文%韩文功%王延光%慎国强
慇文%韓文功%王延光%慎國彊
은문%한문공%왕연광%신국강
慢度法%小波变换%多尺度%叠前弹性波反演
慢度法%小波變換%多呎度%疊前彈性波反縯
만도법%소파변환%다척도%첩전탄성파반연
slowness method%wavelet transform%multi-scale%prestack elastic-wave inversion
针对常规的非线性反演方法存在稳定性较差及易陷入局部极值的问题,采用小波变换将原问题分解在不同的尺度上进行迭代反演,并以大尺度搜索为起点,逐步缩小尺度,最终降至目标函数的原始尺度,同时通过界约束以增加解的稳定性.对理论模型和实际资料分别进行的叠前弹性波反演结果表明,所提方法能有效提高反演的稳定性及精度.
針對常規的非線性反縯方法存在穩定性較差及易陷入跼部極值的問題,採用小波變換將原問題分解在不同的呎度上進行迭代反縯,併以大呎度搜索為起點,逐步縮小呎度,最終降至目標函數的原始呎度,同時通過界約束以增加解的穩定性.對理論模型和實際資料分彆進行的疊前彈性波反縯結果錶明,所提方法能有效提高反縯的穩定性及精度.
침대상규적비선성반연방법존재은정성교차급역함입국부겁치적문제,채용소파변환장원문제분해재불동적척도상진행질대반연,병이대척도수색위기점,축보축소척도,최종강지목표함수적원시척도,동시통과계약속이증가해적은정성.대이론모형화실제자료분별진행적첩전탄성파반연결과표명,소제방법능유효제고반연적은정성급정도.
Due to the problems of poor stability and falling into local minimum easily in routine nonlinear inversion, wavelet transform was used to decompose original problem to different scale and iterative inversion. Then, scale was reduced step by step with the great scale search as the beginning so as to fall to primitive scale of the objective function ultimately. Simultaneously , search boundaries were set up to stabilize the solutions. The results by the inversion of theoretical model and real seismic data show that the proposed method can effectively improve the stability and accuracy of the inversion.