煤矿机电
煤礦機電
매광궤전
COLLIERY MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
87-89,92
,共4页
供电系统%接线方式%煤矿安全规程
供電繫統%接線方式%煤礦安全規程
공전계통%접선방식%매광안전규정
power supply system%line way%coal mine safety regulation
通常煤矿井下供电系统采用高压单母线分段和低压单母线的接线方式,其只能保证高压负荷的双电源供电,不能保证低压负荷的双电源供电,会导致局部通风机等低压重要负荷不能可靠供电而停风造成瓦斯积聚,引起瓦斯爆炸的恶性事故屡屡发生。同时,向煤(岩)与瓦斯(二氧化碳)突出矿井自救系统供风的空压机,井下移动瓦斯抽放泵也会因停电造成自救系统失效和瓦斯积聚而引发恶果。根据新修订的《煤矿安全规程》有关规定,提出了井下供电系统接线方式的设计方案,并对实际接线中代用母线联络配电装置存在的问题提出了解决方法,为井下供电系统设计提供了依据。
通常煤礦井下供電繫統採用高壓單母線分段和低壓單母線的接線方式,其隻能保證高壓負荷的雙電源供電,不能保證低壓負荷的雙電源供電,會導緻跼部通風機等低壓重要負荷不能可靠供電而停風造成瓦斯積聚,引起瓦斯爆炸的噁性事故屢屢髮生。同時,嚮煤(巖)與瓦斯(二氧化碳)突齣礦井自救繫統供風的空壓機,井下移動瓦斯抽放泵也會因停電造成自救繫統失效和瓦斯積聚而引髮噁果。根據新脩訂的《煤礦安全規程》有關規定,提齣瞭井下供電繫統接線方式的設計方案,併對實際接線中代用母線聯絡配電裝置存在的問題提齣瞭解決方法,為井下供電繫統設計提供瞭依據。
통상매광정하공전계통채용고압단모선분단화저압단모선적접선방식,기지능보증고압부하적쌍전원공전,불능보증저압부하적쌍전원공전,회도치국부통풍궤등저압중요부하불능가고공전이정풍조성와사적취,인기와사폭작적악성사고루루발생。동시,향매(암)여와사(이양화탄)돌출광정자구계통공풍적공압궤,정하이동와사추방빙야회인정전조성자구계통실효화와사적취이인발악과。근거신수정적《매광안전규정》유관규정,제출료정하공전계통접선방식적설계방안,병대실제접선중대용모선련락배전장치존재적문제제출료해결방법,위정하공전계통설계제공료의거。
Before underground coal mine power supply system uses single bus bar section in the high voltage grid general line and low voltage grid. This power supply mode only guarantee the high pressure load of double power supply, but it cant guarantee low pressure load of double power supply. So the double lead to local fan and other important load can't be supplied reliably, then the wind stop causes gas accumulation, or even gas explosion of ongoing malignant accidents. At the same time, the pressure fan for the self-help system in coal (rock) and gas (carbon dioxide ) outburst mines also will out of work because caused power outages system failure and gas accumulated trigger consequences. According to the new revision of the " Coal Mine Safety Regulations", the design scheme of line way is proposed in underground coal mine power supply system. And the actual connection alternative in bus bar contact switch issue of the solution, which provides basis for power supply system at underground coal mine.