化工新型材料
化工新型材料
화공신형재료
NEW CHEMICAL MATERIALS
2009年
12期
33-35
,共3页
马荣华%马旭光%常希文%赵春艳%邬洪源%高万寿%单秋杰
馬榮華%馬旭光%常希文%趙春豔%鄔洪源%高萬壽%單鞦傑
마영화%마욱광%상희문%조춘염%오홍원%고만수%단추걸
聚苯胺%取代型杂多硅钨酸盐%异构体%导电性%荧光性
聚苯胺%取代型雜多硅鎢痠鹽%異構體%導電性%熒光性
취분알%취대형잡다규오산염%이구체%도전성%형광성
polyaniline%substituted heteropolysilieotungstate%isomer%conductivity%fluorescence
以Keggin结构铝取代杂多硅钨酸盐异构体α·β_i-K_5 [SiW_(11)Al(H_2O)O_(39)]·xH_2O(β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3)为掺杂剂制备了α·β_i-SiW_(11)Al/PANI电子聚合物材料.用红外光谱、紫外光谱、X-射线粉末衍射、SEM、热重分析等对此材料进行了表征,测定了材料的导电性和荧光性,研究了它们的热稳定性.结果表明:掺杂了铝杂多硅钨酸盐异构体的聚苯胺都具有较好的热稳定性,比本征态聚苯胺的分解温度提高了121.9℃,材料最好的电导率为0.83S·cm~(-1).荧光光谱表明,掺杂材料具有相似的荧光性质,对应的荧光发射波长为420和484nm,发蓝绿光.
以Keggin結構鋁取代雜多硅鎢痠鹽異構體α·β_i-K_5 [SiW_(11)Al(H_2O)O_(39)]·xH_2O(β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3)為摻雜劑製備瞭α·β_i-SiW_(11)Al/PANI電子聚閤物材料.用紅外光譜、紫外光譜、X-射線粉末衍射、SEM、熱重分析等對此材料進行瞭錶徵,測定瞭材料的導電性和熒光性,研究瞭它們的熱穩定性.結果錶明:摻雜瞭鋁雜多硅鎢痠鹽異構體的聚苯胺都具有較好的熱穩定性,比本徵態聚苯胺的分解溫度提高瞭121.9℃,材料最好的電導率為0.83S·cm~(-1).熒光光譜錶明,摻雜材料具有相似的熒光性質,對應的熒光髮射波長為420和484nm,髮藍綠光.
이Keggin결구려취대잡다규오산염이구체α·β_i-K_5 [SiW_(11)Al(H_2O)O_(39)]·xH_2O(β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3)위참잡제제비료α·β_i-SiW_(11)Al/PANI전자취합물재료.용홍외광보、자외광보、X-사선분말연사、SEM、열중분석등대차재료진행료표정,측정료재료적도전성화형광성,연구료타문적열은정성.결과표명:참잡료려잡다규오산염이구체적취분알도구유교호적열은정성,비본정태취분알적분해온도제고료121.9℃,재료최호적전도솔위0.83S·cm~(-1).형광광보표명,참잡재료구유상사적형광성질,대응적형광발사파장위420화484nm,발람록광.
α·β_i-SiW_(11)M/PANI electron polymer materials were prepared by using Keggin structure aluminum-sub-stituted heteropolysilicotungstate isomersα,β_i-K_5 [SiW_(11) Al(H_2O_2) O_(39)]·xH_2O (β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3) as depart. The materials were characterized by elemental analysis, IR,TG, UV-Vis, SEM and XRD spectra techniques. The conductivity and fluores-cence property were determined, and thermal stability was studied. Results showed that the best conductivity of the mate-rials was 0.83S·cm~(-1) , and they had better thermal stability and decomposition temperatures which were about 121.9℃ higher than that of emeraldine. The results showed that the materials possessed fluorescence property and λ_(em) = 420 and 484nm, and they emitted blue light,in fluoresecce spectrum.