安徽大学学报(自然科学版)
安徽大學學報(自然科學版)
안휘대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF ANHUI UNIVERSITY
2001年
1期
85-90
,共6页
周艺峰%聂王焰%沙鸿飞%周泽龙%宋诚谋
週藝峰%聶王燄%沙鴻飛%週澤龍%宋誠謀
주예봉%섭왕염%사홍비%주택룡%송성모
松材线虫%松褐天牛成虫%农药微胶囊剂%防效%持效
鬆材線蟲%鬆褐天牛成蟲%農藥微膠囊劑%防效%持效
송재선충%송갈천우성충%농약미효낭제%방효%지효
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Stener et Bulorer%adult Monochamus alternatus%pesticide microcapsuls%effect%persistent effect
在松褐天牛成虫补充营养期间,采用灭幼脲3号微胶囊与其它农药微胶囊的混合制剂防治松褐天牛成虫具有很好的防治效果。以灭幼脲3号微胶囊加安高杀Ⅳ号微胶囊 (杂环类)防治效果最佳,无论是速效,还是10天、20天,30天后的持续药效均达100%。灭幼脲3号微胶囊加安高杀Ⅰ号微胶囊(拟除虫菊酯类),灭幼脲3号微胶囊加安高杀Ⅲ号微胶囊 (拟除虫菊酯和有机磷复配)防治的效果也较好,但30天后的持效有所降低。灭幼脲3号微胶囊加安高杀Ⅱ号微胶囊(有机磷类)的防治效果稍差。而单纯使用灭幼脲3号微胶囊防治松褐天牛成虫的药效比不上混合使用的效果。
在鬆褐天牛成蟲補充營養期間,採用滅幼脲3號微膠囊與其它農藥微膠囊的混閤製劑防治鬆褐天牛成蟲具有很好的防治效果。以滅幼脲3號微膠囊加安高殺Ⅳ號微膠囊 (雜環類)防治效果最佳,無論是速效,還是10天、20天,30天後的持續藥效均達100%。滅幼脲3號微膠囊加安高殺Ⅰ號微膠囊(擬除蟲菊酯類),滅幼脲3號微膠囊加安高殺Ⅲ號微膠囊 (擬除蟲菊酯和有機燐複配)防治的效果也較好,但30天後的持效有所降低。滅幼脲3號微膠囊加安高殺Ⅱ號微膠囊(有機燐類)的防治效果稍差。而單純使用滅幼脲3號微膠囊防治鬆褐天牛成蟲的藥效比不上混閤使用的效果。
재송갈천우성충보충영양기간,채용멸유뇨3호미효낭여기타농약미효낭적혼합제제방치송갈천우성충구유흔호적방치효과。이멸유뇨3호미효낭가안고살Ⅳ호미효낭 (잡배류)방치효과최가,무론시속효,환시10천、20천,30천후적지속약효균체100%。멸유뇨3호미효낭가안고살Ⅰ호미효낭(의제충국지류),멸유뇨3호미효낭가안고살Ⅲ호미효낭 (의제충국지화유궤린복배)방치적효과야교호,단30천후적지효유소강저。멸유뇨3호미효낭가안고살Ⅱ호미효낭(유궤린류)적방치효과초차。이단순사용멸유뇨3호미효낭방치송갈천우성충적약효비불상혼합사용적효과。
During the adult Monochamus alternatus taking food for supplementary nutrition, the mixture of dimilin 3 micro-capsule and other kinds of pesticide micro-capsul was sprayed to control them. The results showed that the controlling effect is significant, with the mixture of micro-capsuls of dimilin 3 and of Angosha IV showing the best effect. The direct effect and the persistent effect of 10, 20,30 days after spraying reaebed 100%. The mixture of micro- capsuls of dimilin 3 and of Angaosha I , and that of dimilin 3 and Anaosha Ⅲ aslo showed better effect, but their persistent effect of 30 days after spraying decrease by some extent, and that of dimilin 3 and Angaosha Ⅱ behave relatively poor. However pure dimilin 3 micro- capsule showed poorer effect than all its mixture.