亚热带植物科学
亞熱帶植物科學
아열대식물과학
SUBTROPICAL PLANT SCIENCE
2009年
4期
50-55
,共6页
臧敏%邱筱兰%李永飞%黄立发%潘华华
臧敏%邱篠蘭%李永飛%黃立髮%潘華華
장민%구소란%리영비%황립발%반화화
中国特有属%种子植物%生物多样性%三清山
中國特有屬%種子植物%生物多樣性%三清山
중국특유속%충자식물%생물다양성%삼청산
Chinese endemic genera%seed plants%biodiversity%Sanqingshan Mountain
通过多年调查,发现江西三清山分布有中国特有属37属(其中3属为华东特有属),含40种,隶属于30科,占中国种子植物特有属总数的13.75%,占华东地区种子植物特有属总数的53.62%,占江西种子植物特有属总数的66.07%,是江西乃至华东特有属的生物多样性最丰富的地区之一.三清山分布的中国特有属区系以双子叶植物占优势,生活型以落叶木本和多年生草本为主,地理分布与华东各山地关系最密切,属种起源以原始、孤立为特色,并有许多珍稀濒危保护物种.
通過多年調查,髮現江西三清山分佈有中國特有屬37屬(其中3屬為華東特有屬),含40種,隸屬于30科,佔中國種子植物特有屬總數的13.75%,佔華東地區種子植物特有屬總數的53.62%,佔江西種子植物特有屬總數的66.07%,是江西迺至華東特有屬的生物多樣性最豐富的地區之一.三清山分佈的中國特有屬區繫以雙子葉植物佔優勢,生活型以落葉木本和多年生草本為主,地理分佈與華東各山地關繫最密切,屬種起源以原始、孤立為特色,併有許多珍稀瀕危保護物種.
통과다년조사,발현강서삼청산분포유중국특유속37속(기중3속위화동특유속),함40충,대속우30과,점중국충자식물특유속총수적13.75%,점화동지구충자식물특유속총수적53.62%,점강서충자식물특유속총수적66.07%,시강서내지화동특유속적생물다양성최봉부적지구지일.삼청산분포적중국특유속구계이쌍자협식물점우세,생활형이락협목본화다년생초본위주,지리분포여화동각산지관계최밀절,속충기원이원시、고립위특색,병유허다진희빈위보호물충.
Based on the field investigation, there are 37 Chinese endemic genera (including 3 endemic genera to East China), 40 species of seed plants belonging to 30 families in Sanqingshan Mountain, which occupies 13.75% of the genera in China, 53.62% of the genera in eastern China and 66.07% of the genera in Jiangxi Province.It is one of the most conspicuous areas for the biodiversity of Chinese endemic genera of seed plants in Jiangxi Province and eastern China even.The dominant flora of Chinese endemic genera in Sanqingshan Mountain is dicotyledon with mainly life forms of deciduous trees and shrubs and perennial herbages.For geographic distribution, Chinese endemic genera in Sanqingshan Mountain keep close relationship with the adjacent Mountains of east China.The traits of their origin of species are isolated and original, and there are also many endangered species inside.