青岛理工大学学报
青島理工大學學報
청도리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2012年
1期
90-95
,共6页
高浓度CO2%绿藻%分离%特性测试
高濃度CO2%綠藻%分離%特性測試
고농도CO2%록조%분리%특성측시
highly CO2%green alga%isolation%characteristic determination
从青岛温泉镇某池塘中分离得到一种微藻,为耐高浓度CO2的绿藻.该微藻在平面培养基上的藻落呈墨绿色,表面粗糙较湿润,细胞呈月牙状,长约为6~8μm,细胞最宽处约为1μm,属月牙藻属,命名为KX-2藻.KX-2藻对培养的物理条件具有较宽的适应范围,在温度为20-25℃、光照强度为25000Lux、初始pH=6.0~7.0的范围内生长稳定.当CO2浓度(体积分数)为10%~15%时,KX-2有较高的生长速度,在C02体积分数为15%时,生长最好,5d培养后的藻密度为84.27×10^6个/mL,并且在CO2体积分数为60%~80%时能够缓慢增长,对高浓度CO2环境表现出较好耐受性.研究结果表明,KX-2藻有望用于固定工业尾气中的高浓度CO2.
從青島溫泉鎮某池塘中分離得到一種微藻,為耐高濃度CO2的綠藻.該微藻在平麵培養基上的藻落呈墨綠色,錶麵粗糙較濕潤,細胞呈月牙狀,長約為6~8μm,細胞最寬處約為1μm,屬月牙藻屬,命名為KX-2藻.KX-2藻對培養的物理條件具有較寬的適應範圍,在溫度為20-25℃、光照彊度為25000Lux、初始pH=6.0~7.0的範圍內生長穩定.噹CO2濃度(體積分數)為10%~15%時,KX-2有較高的生長速度,在C02體積分數為15%時,生長最好,5d培養後的藻密度為84.27×10^6箇/mL,併且在CO2體積分數為60%~80%時能夠緩慢增長,對高濃度CO2環境錶現齣較好耐受性.研究結果錶明,KX-2藻有望用于固定工業尾氣中的高濃度CO2.
종청도온천진모지당중분리득도일충미조,위내고농도CO2적록조.해미조재평면배양기상적조락정묵록색,표면조조교습윤,세포정월아상,장약위6~8μm,세포최관처약위1μm,속월아조속,명명위KX-2조.KX-2조대배양적물리조건구유교관적괄응범위,재온도위20-25℃、광조강도위25000Lux、초시pH=6.0~7.0적범위내생장은정.당CO2농도(체적분수)위10%~15%시,KX-2유교고적생장속도,재C02체적분수위15%시,생장최호,5d배양후적조밀도위84.27×10^6개/mL,병차재CO2체적분수위60%~80%시능구완만증장,대고농도CO2배경표현출교호내수성.연구결과표명,KX-2조유망용우고정공업미기중적고농도CO2.
A new fresh water microalga, which has highly CO2 tolerance, was isolated from a pond in Hotspring Town in Qingdao. The alga colonies of the microalgae on plating medium appeared dark green and the surface of the alga colonies is rough and wet. The shape of the microalga's cell appeared crescent, 6-8 μm long and 1 μm wide at its maximum. It was identified as genus Selenastrum and named KX-2 strain. The KX-2 strain had a better growth rate in a broad range of physically controllable conditions, including temperature: 20-25 ℃, pH value: 6.0-7.0 and intensity of illumination: 25 000 Lux. It had a good growth at 10%-15% (v/v) CO2 enriched air flowing condition and the maximum growth at 15% CO2 The cell concentration was 84. 27×10^6 cells/ml after being cultured five days. The KX-2 strain could tolerate CO2 concentration up to 60%-80%. The results indicated the feasibility of the KX-2 strain for fixing CO2 from industrial exhaust gas.