酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
LIQUOR-MAKING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
8期
17-20
,共4页
郑州%田辉%程金花%赵儒铭%李志军%姚娟%龚大春
鄭州%田輝%程金花%趙儒銘%李誌軍%姚娟%龔大春
정주%전휘%정금화%조유명%리지군%요연%공대춘
微生物%安琪酿酒酵母%呼吸缺陷型%管囊酵母%原生质体%再生
微生物%安琪釀酒酵母%呼吸缺陷型%管囊酵母%原生質體%再生
미생물%안기양주효모%호흡결함형%관낭효모%원생질체%재생
microbe%Angel Saccharomyces cerevlslae%respiration defect type%pachysolen tannophilus%protoplast%regeneration
通过紫外诱变筛选得到呼吸缺陷型酿酒酵母R40,再以R40和管囊酵母P01为亲本,进行原生质体制备与再生的研究,考察了酶浓度、酶解温度和酶解时间对两亲本原生质体制备和再生的影响。结果表明,当酶解时间为1h,酶浓度为2%时,35℃下酶解酿酒酵母R40所得原生质体的形成率和再生率分别达到96.1%和12.5%;30℃下酶解管囊酵母P01所得原生质体的形成率和再生率为97.2%和10.1%。
通過紫外誘變篩選得到呼吸缺陷型釀酒酵母R40,再以R40和管囊酵母P01為親本,進行原生質體製備與再生的研究,攷察瞭酶濃度、酶解溫度和酶解時間對兩親本原生質體製備和再生的影響。結果錶明,噹酶解時間為1h,酶濃度為2%時,35℃下酶解釀酒酵母R40所得原生質體的形成率和再生率分彆達到96.1%和12.5%;30℃下酶解管囊酵母P01所得原生質體的形成率和再生率為97.2%和10.1%。
통과자외유변사선득도호흡결함형양주효모R40,재이R40화관낭효모P01위친본,진행원생질체제비여재생적연구,고찰료매농도、매해온도화매해시간대량친본원생질체제비화재생적영향。결과표명,당매해시간위1h,매농도위2%시,35℃하매해양주효모R40소득원생질체적형성솔화재생솔분별체도96.1%화12.5%;30℃하매해관낭효모P01소득원생질체적형성솔화재생솔위97.2%화10.1%。
R40 S.cerevisiae of respiration defect type was screened out by UV mutagensis, and then the preparation and regeneration ofprotoplast with R40 S.cerevisiae and P01 Pachysolen tannophilus as parent strains were carried out and the effects of enzyme concentration, enzymatic hydrolysis temperature, and enzymatic hydrolysis time on the preparation and regeneration of protoplast were investigated. The results showed that as enzyme concentration was 2 % and enzymatic hydrolysis time was lh, the preparation rate and regeneration rate of protoplast for Angel R40 S. cerevisiae could reach up 96.1% and 12.5 % respectively at 35 ~C, and the preparation rate and regeneration rate of protoplast for P01 Pachysolen tannophilus could reach up 97.2 % and 10.1% respectively at 30 ℃.