生物质化学工程
生物質化學工程
생물질화학공정
BIOMASS CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
2011年
5期
21-24
,共4页
吴开金%林冠烽%陈涵%官新宇
吳開金%林冠烽%陳涵%官新宇
오개금%림관봉%진함%관신우
油茶壳%活性炭%碳酸钾%活化
油茶殼%活性炭%碳痠鉀%活化
유다각%활성탄%탄산갑%활화
shells of Camellia oleifera Abel%activated carbon%potassium carbonate%activation
以油茶壳为原料,对未酸洗、酸洗和酸洗+碳酸钾处理后制得的活性炭的性能进行比较。讨论了炭化温度和保温时间对活性炭产品得率、亚甲基蓝吸附值和碘吸附值的影响。研究结果表明,随着炭化温度的升高,未酸洗和酸洗+碳酸钾产品的吸附性能呈不断下降的趋势;酸洗产品的吸附性能随着炭化温度的升高呈不断上升的趋势;800℃时,未酸洗和酸洗+碳酸钾产品的吸附性能比酸洗的高;随着保温时间的延长,3种产品的吸附性能均呈不断上升的趋势。
以油茶殼為原料,對未痠洗、痠洗和痠洗+碳痠鉀處理後製得的活性炭的性能進行比較。討論瞭炭化溫度和保溫時間對活性炭產品得率、亞甲基藍吸附值和碘吸附值的影響。研究結果錶明,隨著炭化溫度的升高,未痠洗和痠洗+碳痠鉀產品的吸附性能呈不斷下降的趨勢;痠洗產品的吸附性能隨著炭化溫度的升高呈不斷上升的趨勢;800℃時,未痠洗和痠洗+碳痠鉀產品的吸附性能比痠洗的高;隨著保溫時間的延長,3種產品的吸附性能均呈不斷上升的趨勢。
이유다각위원료,대미산세、산세화산세+탄산갑처리후제득적활성탄적성능진행비교。토론료탄화온도화보온시간대활성탄산품득솔、아갑기람흡부치화전흡부치적영향。연구결과표명,수착탄화온도적승고,미산세화산세+탄산갑산품적흡부성능정불단하강적추세;산세산품적흡부성능수착탄화온도적승고정불단상승적추세;800℃시,미산세화산세+탄산갑산품적흡부성능비산세적고;수착보온시간적연장,3충산품적흡부성능균정불단상승적추세。
Shells of Camellia oleifera Abel which were untreated,treated by acid and treated by acid and potassium carbonate were used as raw materials to prepare activated carbon.Properties of these three kinds of activated carbon were investigated.The effect of parameters such as temperature and holding time on the yield,methylene blue and iodine of activated carbon were studied.The result showed that the adsorption capacities decreased with rising carbonization temperature for the product made by shells untreated and treated by acid and potassium carbonate;the adsorption capacities increased with rising carbonization temperature for the product made by shells treated by acid;the adsorption capacities of the product made by shells untreated and treated by acid and potassium carbonate was higher than that of treated by acid at 800 ℃;the adsorption capacities of the three products increased with holding time.