CAJ | 학술논문

柯尔施提出“马克思主义与哲学”问题，依据理论与实践辩证统一的原则，主要针对以考茨基为代表的第二国际马克思主义展开批判，也对以列宁为代表的俄国马克思主义提出反思，并分析了“正统马克思主义”这两个新旧派别的一致性。柯尔施阐发了马克思与黑格尔的理论关系，要求恢复辩证法，恢复理论与实践辩证统一的原则、社会发展和革命整体观，恢复马克思主义的哲学精神、革命性、整体性，对于我们认识第二国际的理论贡献和缺陷，反思俄国马克思主义的理论得失深有启发。
가이시제출“마극사주의여철학”문제，의거이론여실천변증통일적원칙，주요침대이고자기위대표적제이국제마극사주의전개비판，야대이렬저위대표적아국마극사주의제출반사，병분석료“정통마극사주의”저량개신구파별적일치성。가이시천발료마극사여흑격이적이론관계，요구회복변증법，회복이론여실천변증통일적원칙、사회발전화혁명정체관，회복마극사주의적철학정신、혁명성、정체성，대우아문인식제이국제적이론공헌화결함，반사아국마극사주의적이론득실심유계발。
Karl Korsch put forward the problem of ＂Marxism and philosophy＂ in his Marxism and Philosophy. According to the principle of theory and practice dialectically united, Korsch mainly criticized Second International Marxism represented by Kautsky. And he reflected on Russian Marxism represented by Lenin. Then he analyzed the consistency between the above old and new factions of Orthodox Marxism. In his criticism, Korsch elucidated theoretical relationship of Marx and Hegel. He called restoration of dialectics, the principle of theory and practice dialectically united, and the whole concept of social development and revolution. He also asked for the philosophical spirit and revolutionary and integral nature of Marxism. Deeply inspired by Korsch＇s criticism, we can be acquainted with the theoretical contributions and defect of Second International, and reflect the theoretical gains and losses of Russian Marxism.