天津农学院学报
天津農學院學報
천진농학원학보
JOURNAL OF TIANJIN AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE
2011年
3期
19-22
,共4页
河段%水环境容量%计算模型
河段%水環境容量%計算模型
하단%수배경용량%계산모형
river%water environmental capacity%calculating model
根据水功能区水质标准计算河段水环境容量是污染物总量控制的依据。考虑河段的功能区划及河段的流量、流速等条件,依据实测资料建立了河段水环境容量的一维模型。模型为水体纳污能力相对模型,体现了水体对不同污染物的容纳空间。模型应用于天津外环河段,上下断面污染物的CODcr、NH3-N、TN、TP预测值与实测数据拟合较好,该模型可以用于河段水环境容量计算。
根據水功能區水質標準計算河段水環境容量是汙染物總量控製的依據。攷慮河段的功能區劃及河段的流量、流速等條件,依據實測資料建立瞭河段水環境容量的一維模型。模型為水體納汙能力相對模型,體現瞭水體對不同汙染物的容納空間。模型應用于天津外環河段,上下斷麵汙染物的CODcr、NH3-N、TN、TP預測值與實測數據擬閤較好,該模型可以用于河段水環境容量計算。
근거수공능구수질표준계산하단수배경용량시오염물총량공제적의거。고필하단적공능구화급하단적류량、류속등조건,의거실측자료건립료하단수배경용량적일유모형。모형위수체납오능력상대모형,체현료수체대불동오염물적용납공간。모형응용우천진외배하단,상하단면오염물적CODcr、NH3-N、TN、TP예측치여실측수거의합교호,해모형가이용우하단수배경용량계산。
It is the basis of controlling total pollutants to calculate river water environmental capacity based on the water quality standards in water function area. A one-dimensional river water environmental capacity model was developed based on the measured data, and the river function division, river flow and speed were considered in this paper. This model, a relative model on pollutant carrying capacity, reflected the holding space of water for different pollutants. This model was applied to Tianjin outer ring river, and the results showed that the simulated values were in good agreement with measured values of pollutants, such as CODer, NH3-N, TN, and TP at upstream and downstream section. It indicates that this model can be used to calculate the river water environmental capacity.