CAJ | 학술논문

采用ICP-AES/ICP-MS技术对7种土壤种植下的4种柴胡种质药材中21种常量及微量元素含量进行了分析测定.综合考虑种质和土壤对柴胡药材中常量和微量元素含量的影响,K,Ca,Mg,Na 4种常量元素含量受种质影响较大,Fe,Cu,Ni,Tj,Cr,V,Zr,Se,Sn,CS,Cd,Hg,Pb等13种微量元素含量则受土壤影响较大;4种柴胡种质中,以甘肃种质的柴胡药材中常量和微量元素含量较高,中柴1号柴胡药材中常量和微量元素含量较低;在7种土壤种植下,以在北京市延庆县永宁镇盛世营村山地土壤上种植的柴胡药材中常量及微量元素含最较低,而在北京市怀柔区喇嘛沟门乡东岔村土壤上种植的柴胡药材中常量及微量元素含量较高.这些研究结果为了解各自药材中药效成分的含量及其疗效差异起着重要作用,也为选择种质和土壤及栽培出高产优质的柴胡提供重要依据.
채용ICP-AES/ICP-MS기술대7충토양충식하적4충시호충질약재중21충상량급미량원소함량진행료분석측정.종합고필충질화토양대시호약재중상량화미량원소함량적영향,K,Ca,Mg,Na 4충상량원소함량수충질영향교대,Fe,Cu,Ni,Tj,Cr,V,Zr,Se,Sn,CS,Cd,Hg,Pb등13충미량원소함량칙수토양영향교대;4충시호충질중,이감숙충질적시호약재중상량화미량원소함량교고,중시1호시호약재중상량화미량원소함량교저;재7충토양충식하,이재북경시연경현영저진성세영촌산지토양상충식적시호약재중상량급미량원소함최교저,이재북경시부유구나마구문향동차촌토양상충식적시호약재중상량급미량원소함량교고.저사연구결과위료해각자약재중약효성분적함량급기료효차이기착중요작용,야위선택충질화토양급재배출고산우질적시호제공중요의거.
Contents of 21 elements, including of K, Ca, Mg, Na, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ni, Ti, Cr, Mo, V, Zr, CO, Se, Sn, Cs, Cd, Hg, and Pb, in the roots of four germplasms Bupleurum L. planted in the soils from seven regions, were analyzed by ICP-MS/ICP-AES. The results showed that the contents of K, Ca,Mg and Na are mainly ascribed to the effect of germplasms, and the contents of Fe, Cu, Ni, Ti, Cr, V, Zr, Se, Sn, Cs, Cd, Hg and Pb are mainly ascribed to the effect of soils considering the integrated effects of germplasms and soils. Generally, element contents in the root of G-GS were higher and that in the root of G-ZC were lower in the four germplasms of Bupleurum L. Element contents in the root of Bupleurum L. planted in S-HR were higher, while that planted in S-YQS were lower as a whole among these soils from seven regions. The difference in the element contents has an important effect on the research into the contents of officinal ingredients and their curative effect in the roots of four original Bupleurum L. germplasms planted in the soils from seven regions. And this study also provides an important scien-tific foundation for the choices of germplasma and soils in the cultivation of high-yield and high-quality Bupleurum L.