现代地质
現代地質
현대지질
GEOSCIENCE-JOURNAL OF GRADUATE SCHOOL CHINA UNIVERSITY OF GEOSCIENCES
2010年
1期
175-186
,共12页
蔡志慧%唐哲民%梁凤华%陈方远%张丽军
蔡誌慧%唐哲民%樑鳳華%陳方遠%張麗軍
채지혜%당철민%량봉화%진방원%장려군
石榴辉石岩%退变质过程%苏鲁%超高压变质带
石榴輝石巖%退變質過程%囌魯%超高壓變質帶
석류휘석암%퇴변질과정%소로%초고압변질대
garnet pyroxenite%retrograde reaction%Sulu%UHP metamorphic belt
北苏鲁荣成地区超高压变质带大理岩中的退变质石榴辉石岩包裹体具有"核-幔-边"结构,核部主要由石榴子石与单斜辉石组成,幔部含有由细小角闪石与绿帘石组成的后成合晶以及颗粒较大的角闪石与单斜辉石,通过详细的岩相学分析以及矿物成分分析,认为这些后成合晶是由石榴子石、单斜辉石以及来自围岩的流体共同反应而产生,大颗粒的角闪石主要是由辉石转变而来的,在幔部这个转变并不彻底,仍有一些残余辉石颗粒.边部主要由角闪石和绿帘石组成.该石榴辉石岩曾经历榴辉岩相超高压变质阶段.没有柯石英超高压代表性矿物(采样处的其他类型岩石都含有柯石英)的原因是石榴辉石岩的原岩为超基性岩.
北囌魯榮成地區超高壓變質帶大理巖中的退變質石榴輝石巖包裹體具有"覈-幔-邊"結構,覈部主要由石榴子石與單斜輝石組成,幔部含有由細小角閃石與綠簾石組成的後成閤晶以及顆粒較大的角閃石與單斜輝石,通過詳細的巖相學分析以及礦物成分分析,認為這些後成閤晶是由石榴子石、單斜輝石以及來自圍巖的流體共同反應而產生,大顆粒的角閃石主要是由輝石轉變而來的,在幔部這箇轉變併不徹底,仍有一些殘餘輝石顆粒.邊部主要由角閃石和綠簾石組成.該石榴輝石巖曾經歷榴輝巖相超高壓變質階段.沒有柯石英超高壓代錶性礦物(採樣處的其他類型巖石都含有柯石英)的原因是石榴輝石巖的原巖為超基性巖.
북소로영성지구초고압변질대대리암중적퇴변질석류휘석암포과체구유"핵-만-변"결구,핵부주요유석류자석여단사휘석조성,만부함유유세소각섬석여록렴석조성적후성합정이급과립교대적각섬석여단사휘석,통과상세적암상학분석이급광물성분분석,인위저사후성합정시유석류자석、단사휘석이급래자위암적류체공동반응이산생,대과립적각섬석주요시유휘석전변이래적,재만부저개전변병불철저,잉유일사잔여휘석과립.변부주요유각섬석화록렴석조성.해석류휘석암증경력류휘암상초고압변질계단.몰유가석영초고압대표성광물(채양처적기타류형암석도함유가석영)적원인시석류휘석암적원암위초기성암.
Garnet pyroxenite inclusions within marble, from Rongcheng, northern Sulu ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic (UHPM) terrane are studied in detail.The garnet pyroxenite samples are divided into three parts (core, mantle and rim) according to their petrographic characteristics.The core of the retrograded garnet pyroxenite is composed of garnet and clinopyroxene.In the mantle, fine grained symplectites of hornblende and epidote occur along the garnet and clinopyrocene grains.It is suggested that these symplectites are developed from garnet and clinopyroxene reacted with fluids from the wall rock.The reaction was not completed which is evidenced by the larger hornblende and clinopyroxene relics remained in the retrograded garnet pyroxenite mantle.The larger hornblende came from the clinopyroxene.The rim of the retrograded garnet pyroxenite is composed of hornblende and epidote.The results of Laser Raman experiments indicate no coesite existed in the retrograded garnet pyroxenite, whereas coesites are found in all other type of rocks near these sample sites.It is likely that the garnet pyroxenite also proceeded the ultrahigh pressure metamorphic condition.The reason of absence of coesite in the rock is merely that the primary rocks are ultramafic.