CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解大学生性相关问题态度、行为状况，探讨性别因素与其关系。方法：对广东某医学院303名年龄在20～25岁的大三学生(其中男195人，女108人)进行问卷调查。结果：男生对偶尔婚外性行为及婚前性行为持较宽容态度，92％的学生认为卖淫嫖娼应受遣责和法办。同学间男生比女生更多地谈到性问题。女生恋爱比例高于男生，婚前性行为男女比例无差别。学生最需要的性教育内容依次为性心理知识、安全性行为、性传播疾病等。女生偏向由专家教授提供性知识，而男生偏向由同学、朋友提供性知识。男生吸烟、饮酒比例均高于女生。结论：高年级男女大学生的性相关问题态度、行为状况有较多不同，在性教育的方式方法上，应注意男女生的差别。
목적：료해대학생성상관문제태도、행위상황，탐토성별인소여기관계。방법：대엄동모의학원303명년령재20～25세적대삼학생(기중남195인，녀108인)진행문권조사。결과：남생대우이혼외성행위급혼전성행위지교관용태도，92％적학생인위매음표창응수견책화법판。동학간남생비녀생경다지담도성문제。녀생연애비례고우남생，혼전성행위남녀비례무차별。학생최수요적성교육내용의차위성심리지식、안전성행위、성전파질병등。녀생편향유전가교수제공성지식，이남생편향유동학、붕우제공성지식。남생흡연、음주비례균고우녀생。결론：고년급남녀대학생적성상관문제태도、행위상황유교다불동，재성교육적방식방법상，응주의남녀생적차별。
Objective: To learn attitudes and behaviors about sex among college students and explore the impact of gender on them. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted among 303 medical students (aged 20～25, 195 males and 108 females) in Guangdong province. Results: Among the college students, males were more tolerant of occasional extramarital and pre-marital sexual activities, 92 % considered that prostitution and visiting prostitutes should be censured and punished according to law. Male students discussed sexual problems more frequently than female ones. Females had higher rates of falling in love. No statistical significant difference was found between males and females with regard to the incidence of pre-marital sexual activities. The most needed information about sex education includes sexual psychology, safer sex, STD etc. Females considered that the most suitable way to obtain knowledge of sex was from experts while males were inclined to get the information from their peers. Males had higher rates of smoking and alcohol using. Conclusion: The attitudes towards questions concerning sex and behaviors were related to the sexual differences, which should be taken into account when sex education is conducted.