辐射防护
輻射防護
복사방호
RADIATION PROTECTION
2000年
6期
341-347
,共7页
谈春明%向新程%刘以思%安继刚
談春明%嚮新程%劉以思%安繼剛
담춘명%향신정%류이사%안계강
蒙特卡罗方法%MCNP%剂量分布%康普顿散射%辐射场
矇特卡囉方法%MCNP%劑量分佈%康普頓散射%輻射場
몽특잡라방법%MCNP%제량분포%강보돈산사%복사장
Monte Carlo%MCNP%Dose Distribution%Compton Scattering%Radiation Field
本文应用蒙特卡罗方法计算了无模拟检测物和有模拟检测物情况下60Co集装箱检测大厅内的辐射剂量率分布。首先将无模拟检测物条件下的计算结果与实验测量数据对照,验证了所设物理模型的合理性。然后,用两种厚度的聚乙烯板和铁板作模拟检测物进行了系统的计算。通过对计算结果的分析,讨论了模拟检测物对厅内辐射剂量率的影响。结果表明,60Co集装箱检测系统的辐射安全性良好。
本文應用矇特卡囉方法計算瞭無模擬檢測物和有模擬檢測物情況下60Co集裝箱檢測大廳內的輻射劑量率分佈。首先將無模擬檢測物條件下的計算結果與實驗測量數據對照,驗證瞭所設物理模型的閤理性。然後,用兩種厚度的聚乙烯闆和鐵闆作模擬檢測物進行瞭繫統的計算。通過對計算結果的分析,討論瞭模擬檢測物對廳內輻射劑量率的影響。結果錶明,60Co集裝箱檢測繫統的輻射安全性良好。
본문응용몽특잡라방법계산료무모의검측물화유모의검측물정황하60Co집장상검측대청내적복사제량솔분포。수선장무모의검측물조건하적계산결과여실험측량수거대조,험증료소설물리모형적합이성。연후,용량충후도적취을희판화철판작모의검측물진행료계통적계산。통과대계산결과적분석,토론료모의검측물대청내복사제량솔적영향。결과표명,60Co집장상검측계통적복사안전성량호。
In this paper, the Monte Carlo method is used to calculate the dose distribution in a60Co container inspection hall with and without scatterers. Firstly, the results calculated withoutany scatherers are compared with the experimental measuring data and it shows that our physicalmodel is correct and reasonable. Then, calculations about polythene and iron board scattererswith two kinds of thickness were carried out. Having analysing the calculation results. The im-pact of the scattered photon on the dose rate in the hall was discussed. The results show that theradiation safety of the 60Co container inspection system is excellent.