CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析糖尿病与吸烟的关系.方法通过对1996年"全国糖尿病流行特点的研究"资料进行对比、相关及多因素回归分析.结果糖尿病患病率在男性戒烟者最高,为7.48%,正在吸烟者反而低于不吸烟者,分别为2.89%和3.76%;而女性正在吸烟者最高,为5.65%,戒烟和不吸烟者分别为4.90%和3.66%.吸烟累积量(吸烟指数)与糖尿病之间呈正相关关系(r=0.96,P＜0.01),即吸烟指数越大,糖尿病患病率越高.结论通过多因素Logistic回归分析进一步表明,吸烟指数大于130(相当于从20岁开始吸烟到40岁,每日吸烟量大于13支时)发生糖尿病危险的男性OR=1.37,AR=27.0%;女性OR=1.92,AR=47.9%.
목적분석당뇨병여흡연적관계.방법통과대1996년"전국당뇨병류행특점적연구"자료진행대비、상관급다인소회귀분석.결과당뇨병환병솔재남성계연자최고,위7.48%,정재흡연자반이저우불흡연자,분별위2.89%화3.76%;이녀성정재흡연자최고,위5.65%,계연화불흡연자분별위4.90%화3.66%.흡연루적량(흡연지수)여당뇨병지간정정상관관계(r=0.96,P＜0.01),즉흡연지수월대,당뇨병환병솔월고.결론통과다인소Logistic회귀분석진일보표명,흡연지수대우130(상당우종20세개시흡연도40세,매일흡연량대우13지시)발생당뇨병위험적남성OR=1.37,AR=27.0%;녀성OR=1.92,AR=47.9%.
Objective To analyze the relation between type 2 diabetes and smoking.Results The prevalence of diabetes in smoking quitter was 7.48%,and it was 3.76% and 2.89% respectively in the nonsmoking and smoking for male.The highest prevalence of diabetes in the smoking was 5.65%.It was 4.90% and 3.66% respectively in the smoking quitter and the nonsmoking for female.There are positive correlation between smoking index and diabetes ( r =0 96, P <0 01).Conclusion Logistic regression analysis on smoking index with diabetes showed that when smoking index is more than 130 (the smoked amount of more than 13 cigarettes per day for the periods from 20 years old to 40 years old),the risks of diabetes were OR=1.37,AR=27.0% for male,and OR=1.92,AR=47.9% for female.