CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨系统护理干预对顺利完成上消化道纵轴超声内镜检查的影响.方法将2006年7月-2008年8月进行纵轴超声内镜检查的上消化道疾病患者80例,随机分为实验组和对照组各40例.实验组给予检查前心理护理,安慰、鼓励,消除其紧张心理;检查中指导患者放松,关闭照明灯,减轻患者目视粗大超声内镜插人口中的恐惧,便于医生操作;对照组采用常规消化内镜护理.应用x2检验比较2组患者检查中恐惧、恶心、咽喉部擦伤、重复插镜等异常情况的发生率.结果检查中实验组异常情况的发生率显著低于对照组.结论护理干预能有效提高检查成功率,减轻患者痛苦,保证检查顺利完成.
목적 탐토계통호리간예대순리완성상소화도종축초성내경검사적영향.방법 장2006년7월-2008년8월진행종축초성내경검사적상소화도질병환자80례,수궤분위실험조화대조조각40례.실험조급여검사전심리호리,안위、고려,소제기긴장심리;검사중지도환자방송,관폐조명등,감경환자목시조대초성내경삽인구중적공구,편우의생조작;대조조채용상규소화내경호리.응용x2검험비교2조환자검사중공구、악심、인후부찰상、중복삽경등이상정황적발생솔.결과 검사중실험조이상정황적발생솔현저저우대조조.결론 호리간예능유효제고검사성공솔,감경환자통고,보증검사순리완성.
Objective To investigate the effects of systematically nursing intervention on performing upper gastrointestinal longitudinal endoscopic ultrasonography. Methods From July 2006 to August 2008, 80 patients with upper gastrointestinal disease were divided into the experimental group and the control group, with 40 patients in each group. The experimental group received mental nursing before endoscopy examination, to comfort and encourage them to eliminate the psychological tension, instructing patients to relax, turning off lights to reduce the horror resulted from seeing insertion of large visual endoscopic ultrasonography into their mouths. While the control group received standard care of gastrointestinal endoscopic examination. The horror, nausea, abrasion of laryngopharynx and repeated operation were compared in the two groups using x2 test. Results The incidence of abnormal conditions in the experimental group was lower than those of the control group. Conclusions Nursing intervention can elevate the success rate of exami-nation, reduce the suffering of patients and ensure the smooth conduct of examination.