中华医学教育杂志
中華醫學教育雜誌
중화의학교육잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL EDUCATION
2011年
5期
714-716
,共3页
王群%余尚斌%叶红%王建枝%周新文
王群%餘尚斌%葉紅%王建枝%週新文
왕군%여상빈%협홍%왕건지%주신문
实验教学%探索性实验%教学改革%科研能力%创新能力
實驗教學%探索性實驗%教學改革%科研能力%創新能力
실험교학%탐색성실험%교학개혁%과연능력%창신능력
Experiment teaching%Explored experiment%Teaching reform%Scientific ability%Creative capability
如何提高医学生科研兴趣和科研创新能力,是我国高等医学教育改革中倍受关注的问题.本研究以基础医学机能学实验教学改革为切入点,在教师指导下,将传统实验“急性肾功能不全”改为学生自主设计和实施的综合性实验,旨在提高学生对医学实验的兴趣,培养学生的科研创新能力.实践证明,机能学综合实验教学改革有效地提高了学生对实验研究的兴趣,而学生的创新能力有待后期的观察和评价.
如何提高醫學生科研興趣和科研創新能力,是我國高等醫學教育改革中倍受關註的問題.本研究以基礎醫學機能學實驗教學改革為切入點,在教師指導下,將傳統實驗“急性腎功能不全”改為學生自主設計和實施的綜閤性實驗,旨在提高學生對醫學實驗的興趣,培養學生的科研創新能力.實踐證明,機能學綜閤實驗教學改革有效地提高瞭學生對實驗研究的興趣,而學生的創新能力有待後期的觀察和評價.
여하제고의학생과연흥취화과연창신능력,시아국고등의학교육개혁중배수관주적문제.본연구이기출의학궤능학실험교학개혁위절입점,재교사지도하,장전통실험“급성신공능불전”개위학생자주설계화실시적종합성실험,지재제고학생대의학실험적흥취,배양학생적과연창신능력.실천증명,궤능학종합실험교학개혁유효지제고료학생대실험연구적흥취,이학생적창신능력유대후기적관찰화평개.
It is a urgently resolving issue for medical higher education of China to improve and enhance the interest and innovative ability of medical students.The research in teaching reform,which regarded experimental teaching reform of functional experiments in basic medical as the initiation point,pursue to transform the conventional classical experiment of acute renal failure into synthetic experiment by students designing and completing experimental operation under the help of teachers instruction and achieve to cultivate and enhance the interest and innovative ability of medical students.The results of experimental teaching reform have demonstrated that it effectively promoted the interest of students in experimental research,but the evaluation of innovative ability will be observed in the future.