中国地方病学杂志
中國地方病學雜誌
중국지방병학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENDEMIOLOGY
2008年
6期
660-662
,共3页
苏晓辉%刘守军%朱文明%秦根林%刘鹏%张树彬%纪晓红%魏红联%黄学敏%姚立农%周金水
囌曉輝%劉守軍%硃文明%秦根林%劉鵬%張樹彬%紀曉紅%魏紅聯%黃學敏%姚立農%週金水
소효휘%류수군%주문명%진근림%류붕%장수빈%기효홍%위홍련%황학민%요립농%주금수
甲状腺肿%碘%尿%营养
甲狀腺腫%碘%尿%營養
갑상선종%전%뇨%영양
Goiter%lodine%Urine%Nutrition
目的 了解浙江省淳安县碘缺乏病病情,为因地制宜,科学补碘提供科学依据.方法 2006,2007年在淳安县选掸病情最重的3所小学(汪宅乡,屏门乡和文昌镇各1所小学),每所小学抽取90名8-10岁学生进行甲状腺B超检查,采集学生尿样测定尿碘,采集学生家庭食用盐样,定量检测盐碘.结果 2006年B超检查8-10岁儿童267人,甲状腺肿大(简称甲肿)率为7.5%(20/267),尿碘中位数为247.5μg/L,盐碘均数为32.7 mg/kg,2007年B超检查8-10岁儿童271人,甲肿率为3.7%(10/271),尿碘中位数为383.4μg/L,盐碘均数为33.5 mg/kg.2006年汪宅乡,屏门乡和文昌镇甲肿率分别为15.2%(14/92),6.0%(5/83)和2.2%(2/92).尿碘中位数分别为360.1,211.3,189.3μg/L,2007年汪宅乡,屏门乡和文昌镇甲肿率分别为6.6%(6/91),3.3%(3/90)和1.1%(1/90),尿碘中位数分别为388.6,411.5,327.8μg/L.2006年调查汪宅乡,屏门乡和文昌镇的人均年收入分别为1000,2000,3000元.结论 病情严重程度与经济状况,尿碘有关,营养因素在甲肿发生中的作用不容忽视,在营养水平较低的基础上,尿碘过高导致了较高的甲肿率.
目的 瞭解浙江省淳安縣碘缺乏病病情,為因地製宜,科學補碘提供科學依據.方法 2006,2007年在淳安縣選撣病情最重的3所小學(汪宅鄉,屏門鄉和文昌鎮各1所小學),每所小學抽取90名8-10歲學生進行甲狀腺B超檢查,採集學生尿樣測定尿碘,採集學生傢庭食用鹽樣,定量檢測鹽碘.結果 2006年B超檢查8-10歲兒童267人,甲狀腺腫大(簡稱甲腫)率為7.5%(20/267),尿碘中位數為247.5μg/L,鹽碘均數為32.7 mg/kg,2007年B超檢查8-10歲兒童271人,甲腫率為3.7%(10/271),尿碘中位數為383.4μg/L,鹽碘均數為33.5 mg/kg.2006年汪宅鄉,屏門鄉和文昌鎮甲腫率分彆為15.2%(14/92),6.0%(5/83)和2.2%(2/92).尿碘中位數分彆為360.1,211.3,189.3μg/L,2007年汪宅鄉,屏門鄉和文昌鎮甲腫率分彆為6.6%(6/91),3.3%(3/90)和1.1%(1/90),尿碘中位數分彆為388.6,411.5,327.8μg/L.2006年調查汪宅鄉,屏門鄉和文昌鎮的人均年收入分彆為1000,2000,3000元.結論 病情嚴重程度與經濟狀況,尿碘有關,營養因素在甲腫髮生中的作用不容忽視,在營養水平較低的基礎上,尿碘過高導緻瞭較高的甲腫率.
목적 료해절강성순안현전결핍병병정,위인지제의,과학보전제공과학의거.방법 2006,2007년재순안현선탄병정최중적3소소학(왕택향,병문향화문창진각1소소학),매소소학추취90명8-10세학생진행갑상선B초검사,채집학생뇨양측정뇨전,채집학생가정식용염양,정량검측염전.결과 2006년B초검사8-10세인동267인,갑상선종대(간칭갑종)솔위7.5%(20/267),뇨전중위수위247.5μg/L,염전균수위32.7 mg/kg,2007년B초검사8-10세인동271인,갑종솔위3.7%(10/271),뇨전중위수위383.4μg/L,염전균수위33.5 mg/kg.2006년왕택향,병문향화문창진갑종솔분별위15.2%(14/92),6.0%(5/83)화2.2%(2/92).뇨전중위수분별위360.1,211.3,189.3μg/L,2007년왕택향,병문향화문창진갑종솔분별위6.6%(6/91),3.3%(3/90)화1.1%(1/90),뇨전중위수분별위388.6,411.5,327.8μg/L.2006년조사왕택향,병문향화문창진적인균년수입분별위1000,2000,3000원.결론 병정엄중정도여경제상황,뇨전유관,영양인소재갑종발생중적작용불용홀시,재영양수평교저적기출상,뇨전과고도치료교고적갑종솔.
Objective In order to compare the iodine deficiency disorders(IDD)prevalent slatus in Chun'an County between 2006 and 2007,and to provide the science information for iodine supplementation in different regions.Methods Three schools of Wangzhai,Pingmen and Wenchang which the goiter prevalenee was the most severe were selected in Chun'an County;and from each school,90 pupils aged 8-10 years were randomly selected.B-ultrasound examination of thyroids,urine iodine and salt iodine were measured.Results The goiter rate in B-ultrasound were 7.5%(20/267),median of urine iodine was 247.5 μg/L,mean of salt iodine was 32.7 ms/ks in 2006;and the goiter rate in B-uhrasound were 3.7%(10/271),median of urine iodine was 383.4 μg/L,mean of salt iodine was 33.5 mg/kg in 2007.The goiter prevalence in Wangzhai,Pingrnen and Wenehang township were 15.2%(14/92),6.0%(5/83)and 2.2%(2/92),respectively,and median of urine iodine were 360.1.211.3,189.3μg/L,respectively,in 2006;The goiter prevalence were 6.6%(6/91),3.3%(3/90)and 1.1%(1/90),respectively.and median of urine iodine were 388.6,41 1.5,327.8μg/L,respectively,in 2007.Family ineome of Wangzhai,Pingmen and Wenchang township were 1000,2000,3000 yuan,respectively.Conclusions Goiter prevalence was correlated with urinary iodine,nutritional state and economic condition,high urinary iodine contents and poor nutritional status lcad to a high goiter rate.
