CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过对2002-2005年广州地区体检人群的FPG数据回顾分析,探讨空腹血糖受损(IFG)和糖尿病(DM)变化趋势. 方法106260例体检人群按体检年度分组,按年龄分层,分别统计各组IFG和DM人数. 结果男女IFG和DM检出率均呈显著增高趋势(P<O.05),各年度男性IFG和DM患病率均明显高于女性.男性大多数年龄组及女性45岁～至65岁～年龄组的IFG都有10%以上的绝对增幅. 结论广州地区体检人群中IFG和DM检出率呈显著增高趋势,尤其男性人群的增幅更为显著.广州地区DM的一级预防重点应放在IFG人群.
목적 통과대2002-2005년엄주지구체검인군적FPG수거회고분석,탐토공복혈당수손(IFG)화당뇨병(DM)변화추세. 방법106260례체검인군안체검년도분조,안년령분층,분별통계각조IFG화DM인수. 결과남녀IFG화DM검출솔균정현저증고추세(P<O.05),각년도남성IFG화DM환병솔균명현고우녀성.남성대다수년령조급녀성45세～지65세～년령조적IFG도유10%이상적절대증폭. 결론엄주지구체검인군중IFG화DM검출솔정현저증고추세,우기남성인군적증폭경위현저.엄주지구DM적일급예방중점응방재IFG인군.
Objective To investigate the change tendency of the prevalence rate for impaired fasting glucose(IFG)and diabetes in Guangzhou during 2002 and 2005. Methods The IFG and DM prevalences were statistically calculated under age-grouping and year-stratifying. Results Corresponding the year 2002-2005,the standardized rates of IFG were 6.91%, 9.49%, 12.99% and 18.38% in male (P<0.005),4.98%, 6.94%, 8.62% and 13.25% in female (P<0.005), the rates of DM were 2.17%, 2.58%, 2.61% and 3.76% in male (P<0.001), 1.78%, 2.15%, 1.82 and 2.53% in female (P<0.05).The prevalence rate of male was higher than that of female in IFG and DM (P<0.001).Absolute increase by≥10% for IFG prevalence in male and female occurred in age-grouping of 45-65 years for female,and of 20-70 years for male during 2005. Conclusion The prevalence rates of IFG and DM are increased from 2002 to 2005,therefore, it is important to focus on IFG prevention.